The number of people who reside in a particular locality at a particul...
The number of people who reside in a particular locality at a particular point of time is known as Population.
Explanation:
- Population: The population refers to the total number of individuals (people) living in a specific area or locality at a given time.
- The population of an area can be determined through various methods such as census, surveys, and administrative records.
- It is an important demographic indicator that helps in understanding the size, composition, and characteristics of a specific population group.
- The population of a locality can vary over time due to factors such as birth rate, death rate, immigration, and emigration.
- Governments, policymakers, and researchers use population data to make informed decisions regarding resource allocation, urban planning, healthcare, education, and other social services.
- Understanding the population dynamics is crucial for planning and development purposes, as it helps in identifying the needs and demands of the population.
- Population data also plays a significant role in determining social and economic indicators such as population growth rate, population density, age distribution, gender ratio, and literacy rate.
- Hence, the correct answer to the given question is Population (Option B).
The number of people who reside in a particular locality at a particul...
Population
Population is the number of people who reside in a particular locality at a particular point in time. It is a key demographic indicator that helps in understanding the size and composition of a specific area.
Importance of Population
- Understanding the population of a locality is crucial for various planning purposes such as infrastructure development, resource allocation, and policymaking.
- Population data helps in determining the demand for goods and services, as well as identifying potential areas for growth and development.
- It also plays a significant role in determining political representation, as population size influences the number of seats allocated to a particular region.
Factors Influencing Population
- Factors such as birth rate, death rate, migration, fertility rate, and age distribution can impact the population of a locality.
- Economic conditions, social factors, government policies, and environmental factors also play a role in shaping the population dynamics of an area.
Measuring Population
- Population is usually measured through censuses conducted by government authorities at regular intervals.
- Census data provides detailed information about the population, including age, gender, occupation, education level, income, and other demographic characteristics.
In conclusion, population is a fundamental aspect of demography and plays a crucial role in shaping the social, economic, and political landscape of a locality. Understanding the population of an area is essential for effective planning and decision-making processes.
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