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The area of the trapezoid below is 24 square inches, the altitude is 3 inches, and the length of one base is 5 inches. What is the length, b, of the other base, in inches?
  • a)
    3
  • b)
    8
  • c)
    11
  • d)
    13
  • e)
    16
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The area of the trapezoid below is 24 square inches, the altitude is 3...
To solve this problem, use the formula for the area of a trapezoid, 1/2 h(b1 + b2), where h is the altitude (height) and b1 and b2 are the bases. In this case, the altitude (height) is 3 and one of the bases is 5. Because the area is known to be 24, the other base can be determined by using the equation 24 = (1/2) (3)(b + 5). Dividing both sides of the equation by 3/2 (or multiplying both sides of the equation by 2/3) yields 16 = b + 5, or b = 11.
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