The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 is an important law rel...
The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 empowers the government to ban certain organizations involved in terrorism, provides for the establishment of special courts for the speedy trial of terrorism-related cases, and allows the government to intercept and monitor communication for national security purposes.
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The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 is an important law rel...
Overview of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967
The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (UAPA) is a crucial legislative framework for maintaining internal security in India. It aims to combat terrorism and other unlawful activities threatening the sovereignty and integrity of the nation.
Key Provisions of the UAPA
- Empowers the Government to Ban Organizations
The UAPA allows the Indian government to designate and ban organizations that are involved in activities promoting terrorism or supporting insurgency. This is a preventive measure to curb extremist influences.
- Establishment of Special Courts
The Act provides for the establishment of special courts to ensure the speedy trial of cases related to terrorism and unlawful activities. This provision aims to expedite justice and reduce delays in the judicial process, which is critical in terrorism-related cases.
- Interception and Monitoring of Communication
Under UAPA, the government is authorized to intercept and monitor communications for national security purposes. This provision is vital for gathering intelligence and preventing terrorist activities by tracking communications that may pose a threat.
Conclusion
In summary, the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, encompasses comprehensive measures to address terrorism and safeguard national security. The correct answer, option 'D', is valid as it encapsulates all the significant aspects of the Act, highlighting its role in empowering the government, facilitating special courts, and allowing communication monitoring.