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The Endocrinal structure formed after ovulation (release of ovum from graafian follicle is –             [CPMT  83]
  • a)
    Corpus albicans
  • b)
    Corpus callosum
  • c)
    Corpus luteum
  • d)
    Corpus striatum
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Endocrinal structure formed after ovulation (release of ovum from ...
Answer:
The endocrinal structure formed after ovulation, which is the release of the ovum from the graafian follicle, is the Corpus luteum. Here is a detailed explanation:
Corpus luteum:
- The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure that develops from the ruptured graafian follicle after ovulation.
- It is formed by the remaining granulosa cells of the follicle.
- The corpus luteum secretes hormones such as progesterone and estrogen, which are essential for the maintenance of the uterine lining and preparation for pregnancy.
- If fertilization and implantation occur, the corpus luteum continues to produce hormones until the placenta takes over hormone production.
- If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum degenerates and forms a scar tissue called the corpus albicans.
Other options mentioned in the question are incorrect:
- Corpus albicans: It is the scar tissue formed from the degeneration of the corpus luteum when pregnancy does not occur.
- Corpus callosum: It is a structure in the brain that connects the left and right cerebral hemispheres.
- Corpus striatum: It is a part of the basal ganglia in the brain involved in motor control and reward processing.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: Corpus luteum.
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The Endocrinal structure formed after ovulation (release of ovum from graafian follicle is – [CPMT 83]a)Corpus albicansb)Corpus callosumc)Corpus luteumd)Corpus striatumCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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