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In which of the following conditions do you think the rates of both forward and backward reactions are the same?
- a)unstable equilibrium
- b)not in an equilibrium
- c)equilibrium
- d)the beginning of a reaction
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
In which of the following conditions do you think the rates of both fo...
In a chemical reaction a state comes when both the forward and reverse reactions occur at the same rate and this state is known as equilibrium.
- At the beginning of the reaction, the rate of the Forward reaction is higher than the rate of backward reaction.
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In which of the following conditions do you think the rates of both fo...
Equilibrium
In an equilibrium state, the rates of both the forward and backward reactions are equal. This means that the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the backward reaction, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.
Explanation:
- At equilibrium, the reactants and products are present in concentrations that do not change with time. This does not mean that the reactions have stopped, but rather that the rates of the forward and backward reactions are equal.
- When the forward reaction occurs, reactants are converted into products. At the same time, the reverse reaction is also occurring, converting products back into reactants.
- Initially, as the reactants are being converted into products, the rate of the forward reaction is higher than the rate of the backward reaction. This leads to an increase in the concentration of products and a decrease in the concentration of reactants.
- As the concentrations of reactants decrease, the rate of the forward reaction slows down. Conversely, as the concentrations of products increase, the rate of the backward reaction speeds up.
- Eventually, the rates of the forward and backward reactions become equal. This occurs when the concentrations of reactants and products reach a specific ratio known as the equilibrium constant (K).
- At equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant, but the reactions are still occurring in both directions. The forward and backward reactions continue to take place, but at the same rate, resulting in no net change in the overall concentrations.
- It is important to note that equilibrium does not mean that the concentrations of reactants and products are equal. Rather, it means that the rates of the forward and backward reactions are equal.
Conclusion:
In an equilibrium state, the rates of both the forward and backward reactions are the same. This occurs when the concentrations of reactants and products reach a specific ratio, known as the equilibrium constant. Equilibrium does not mean that the concentrations are equal, but rather that there is no net change in the overall concentrations over time.
In an equilibrium state, the rates of both the forward and backward reactions are equal. This means that the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the backward reaction, resulting in no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.
Explanation:
- At equilibrium, the reactants and products are present in concentrations that do not change with time. This does not mean that the reactions have stopped, but rather that the rates of the forward and backward reactions are equal.
- When the forward reaction occurs, reactants are converted into products. At the same time, the reverse reaction is also occurring, converting products back into reactants.
- Initially, as the reactants are being converted into products, the rate of the forward reaction is higher than the rate of the backward reaction. This leads to an increase in the concentration of products and a decrease in the concentration of reactants.
- As the concentrations of reactants decrease, the rate of the forward reaction slows down. Conversely, as the concentrations of products increase, the rate of the backward reaction speeds up.
- Eventually, the rates of the forward and backward reactions become equal. This occurs when the concentrations of reactants and products reach a specific ratio known as the equilibrium constant (K).
- At equilibrium, the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant, but the reactions are still occurring in both directions. The forward and backward reactions continue to take place, but at the same rate, resulting in no net change in the overall concentrations.
- It is important to note that equilibrium does not mean that the concentrations of reactants and products are equal. Rather, it means that the rates of the forward and backward reactions are equal.
Conclusion:
In an equilibrium state, the rates of both the forward and backward reactions are the same. This occurs when the concentrations of reactants and products reach a specific ratio, known as the equilibrium constant. Equilibrium does not mean that the concentrations are equal, but rather that there is no net change in the overall concentrations over time.
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In which of the following conditions do you think the rates of both forward and backward reactions are the same?a)unstable equilibriumb)not in an equilibriumc)equilibriumd)the beginning of a reactionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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