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Which one of the following help to check the quality of the election process?
[2011 (T-2)]
  • a)
    election campaign
  • b)
    reservation of seats for women
  • c)
    Independent and powerful Election Commission
  • d)
    Nomination of candidates
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which one of the following help to check the quality of the election p...
Quality Check of Election Process

Various factors contribute to checking the quality of the election process. Among the given options, the most suitable choice is:


  • Independent and powerful Election Commission: The presence of an independent and powerful Election Commission is essential for ensuring the quality of the election process. This institution is responsible for overseeing and regulating the conduct of elections, ensuring fairness, transparency, and impartiality.


The other options mentioned do play a role in the election process, but they do not directly contribute to checking the quality of the process as much as an independent and powerful Election Commission does.


  • Election campaign: Election campaigns are an important aspect of the electoral process, but they focus more on promoting candidates and political parties rather than evaluating the quality of the election process.

  • Reservation of seats for women: While reservation of seats for women aims to promote gender equality and representation, it does not directly assess the quality of the election process.

  • Nomination of candidates: The nomination of candidates is a procedural requirement for participating in elections, but it does not specifically contribute to checking the overall quality of the election process.


Therefore, option C, an independent and powerful Election Commission, is the most appropriate choice for checking the quality of the election process.
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Which one of the following help to check the quality of the election p...
Importance of a Powerful Election Commission
The integrity and quality of the election process are crucial for a functioning democracy. Among the options provided, an "Independent and powerful Election Commission" plays a pivotal role in ensuring free and fair elections. Here’s how:
1. Neutral Oversight
- An independent Election Commission acts as a neutral body that oversees the entire electoral process.
- It ensures that elections are conducted in a fair manner without bias or interference from the government or political parties.
2. Regulation of Campaigns
- The Commission regulates election campaigns, ensuring that all candidates adhere to the same rules and guidelines.
- This prevents any party from gaining an unfair advantage through malpractices such as excessive spending or misinformation.
3. Voter Education and Awareness
- A strong Election Commission undertakes initiatives to educate voters about their rights and the voting process.
- This empowers citizens to make informed decisions, thus enhancing the overall quality of the electoral process.
4. Monitoring and Enforcement
- The Commission has the authority to monitor elections and enforce laws related to electoral conduct.
- It can take action against candidates or parties that violate electoral rules, ensuring accountability.
5. Building Public Trust
- An independent and strong Election Commission fosters public trust in the electoral process.
- When citizens believe that elections are fair, they are more likely to participate, thereby enhancing democracy.
In conclusion, while aspects like election campaigns and reservation of seats are significant, the core mechanism that ensures the quality of the electoral process is a robust and independent Election Commission.
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:We noted above that in a democratic election people should have a real choice. This happens only when there are almost no restrictions on anyone to contest an election. This is what our system provides. Anyone who can be a voter can also become a candidate in elections. The only difference is that in order to be a candidate the minimum age is 25 years, while it is only 18 years for being a voter. There are some other restrictions on criminals, etc., but these apply in very extreme cases. Political parties nominate their candidates who get the party symbol and support. Party’s nomination is often called a party ‘ticket’. Every person who wishes to contest an election has to fill a ‘nomination form’ and give some money as ‘security deposit’.Recently, a new system of declaration has been introduced on direction from the Supreme Court. Every candidate has to make a legal declaration, giving full details of: Serious criminal cases pending against the candidate; Details of the assets and liabilities of the candidate and his or her family; and Educational qualifications of the candidate. This information has to be made public. This provides an opportunity to the voters to make their decision on the basis of the information provided by the candidates.Q. Every candidate who wishes to contest an election has to fill a ................ form.

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:We noted above that in a democratic election people should have a real choice. This happens only when there are almost no restrictions on anyone to contest an election. This is what our system provides. Anyone who can be a voter can also become a candidate in elections. The only difference is that in order to be a candidate the minimum age is 25 years, while it is only 18 years for being a voter. There are some other restrictions on criminals, etc., but these apply in very extreme cases. Political parties nominate their candidates who get the party symbol and support. Party’s nomination is often called a party ‘ticket’. Every person who wishes to contest an election has to fill a ‘nomination form’ and give some money as ‘security deposit’.Recently, a new system of declaration has been introduced on direction from the Supreme Court. Every candidate has to make a legal declaration, giving full details of: Serious criminal cases pending against the candidate; Details of the assets and liabilities of the candidate and his or her family; and Educational qualifications of the candidate. This information has to be made public. This provides an opportunity to the voters to make their decision on the basis of the information provided by the candidates.Q. Who has introduced a new system of declaration?

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:We noted above that in a democratic election people should have a real choice. This happens only when there are almost no restrictions on anyone to contest an election. This is what our system provides. Anyone who can be a voter can also become a candidate in elections. The only difference is that in order to be a candidate the minimum age is 25 years, while it is only 18 years for being a voter. There are some other restrictions on criminals, etc., but these apply in very extreme cases. Political parties nominate their candidates who get the party symbol and support. Party’s nomination is often called a party ‘ticket’. Every person who wishes to contest an election has to fill a ‘nomination form’ and give some money as ‘security deposit’.Recently, a new system of declaration has been introduced on direction from the Supreme Court. Every candidate has to make a legal declaration, giving full details of: Serious criminal cases pending against the candidate; Details of the assets and liabilities of the candidate and his or her family; and Educational qualifications of the candidate. This information has to be made public. This provides an opportunity to the voters to make their decision on the basis of the information provided by the candidates.Q. What should be the minimum age of a candidate to contest an election?

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Which one of the following help to check the quality of the election process?[2011 (T-2)]a)election campaignb)reservation of seats for womenc)Independent and powerful Election Commissiond)Nomination of candidatesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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