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Which of the following structures is a part of the rhombencephalon?
  • a)
    Temporal lobe
  • b)
    Thalamus
  • c)
    Substantia nigra
  • d)
    Medulla
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following structures is a part of the rhombencephalon?a)T...
The rhombencephalon is one of the three primary divisions of the brain during embryonic development. It is responsible for controlling vital functions and coordinating motor activity. The medulla, also known as the medulla oblongata, is located in the brainstem and is the most caudal (posterior) part of the rhombencephalon. It plays a crucial role in regulating autonomic functions such as breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, and reflexes.
The temporal lobe (Option A) is a part of the cerebrum, which is part of the forebrain and not part of the rhombencephalon.
The thalamus (Option B) is a structure in the forebrain that acts as a relay station for sensory information and is not part of the rhombencephalon.
The substantia nigra (Option C) is a structure located in the midbrain and is not part of the rhombencephalon. It plays a role in movement coordination and is particularly involved in Parkinson's disease.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following structures is a part of the rhombencephalon?a)T...
The rhombencephalon divides into the metencephalon and myelencephalon. The metencephalon grows into the cerebellum and pons of the adult brain, and the myelencephalon will become the medulla of the adult brain, containing a large fourth ventricle and posterior choroid plexus in the thin roof.
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