Gases have low density than that of solids and liquids because of _________.a)no thermal energyb)higher intermolecular energyc)both intermolecular energy and thermal energy are the samed)higher thermal energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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ACT Exam > ACT Questions > Gases have low density than that of solids an...

Gases have low density than that of solids and liquids because of _________.

a)
no thermal energy
b)
higher intermolecular energy
c)
both intermolecular energy and thermal energy are the same
d)
higher thermal energy

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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Gases have low density than that of solids and liquids because of ____...

In gases, there is less amount of intermolecular energy and higher amount of thermal energy. As we know that thermal energy separates some molecules from one another so gases have low density than that of solids and liquids.

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Gases have low density than that of solids and liquids because of ____...

Reason for gases having low density:

Gas molecules have lower density compared to solids and liquids due to their higher thermal energy.

Higher thermal energy:
- Gas molecules have higher thermal energy compared to solids and liquids.
- This high thermal energy causes gas molecules to move faster and spread out more.
- The increased kinetic energy of gas molecules results in them having more space between them, leading to lower density.

Comparison with solids and liquids:
- Solids and liquids have lower thermal energy compared to gases.
- The molecules in solids and liquids are more closely packed together, resulting in higher density.
- The lower thermal energy in solids and liquids allows the molecules to have less kinetic energy, leading to less space between them and higher density.

Conclusion:
- The higher thermal energy of gas molecules causes them to have lower density compared to solids and liquids.
- This difference in thermal energy and molecular arrangement is the reason for the low density of gases.

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Gases have low density than that of solids and liquids because of _________.a)no thermal energyb)higher intermolecular energyc)both intermolecular energy and thermal energy are the samed)higher thermal energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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