Choose the best option. Boiling kettle is an example of ____________a)only thermal energyb)both thermal and Kinetic energyc)only kinetic energyd)potential and Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Choose the best option. Boiling kettle is an example of ____________

a)
only thermal energy
b)
both thermal and Kinetic energy
c)
only kinetic energy
d)
potential and Kinetic energy

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Choose the best option. Boiling kettle is an example of ____________a)...

A boiling kettle produces heat, and causes the liquid’s temperature to rise. As the temperature rises, it results in thermal energy, but as kinetic energy is a type of kinetic energy, the answer both thermal and kinetic energy is the best option.

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Choose the best option. Boiling kettle is an example of ____________a)...

Boiling kettle is an example of both thermal and Kinetic energy

Thermal Energy: When the kettle is placed on the stove and heated, the energy from the heat source is transferred to the water molecules inside the kettle. This increase in temperature causes the water to boil and turn into steam, which is a form of thermal energy.

Kinetic Energy: As the water heats up and boils, the molecules gain kinetic energy, causing them to move more rapidly. This increase in movement is known as kinetic energy. When the water reaches its boiling point, the steam rises and escapes from the kettle, carrying both thermal and kinetic energy.

Therefore, the boiling kettle is an example of both thermal and kinetic energy because it involves the transfer of heat energy to the water molecules (thermal energy) and the movement of these molecules as they boil (kinetic energy).

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There are two types of forces that occur with all substances on Earth. Intramolecular forces occur between atoms in a molecule, while intermolecular forces occur between neighboring molecules. Intermolecular forces can be dipole-dipole forces, hydrogen bonding, or London dispersion forces.Professor 1:Water molecules represent an example of hydrogen bonding due to the attraction between the hydrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms in the molecule. This strong dipole-dipole occurs due to lone pairs present on such atoms as Fluorine, Nitrogen, and Oxygen, which are able to pair more closely to the hydrogen atom in another nearby molecule. Water can be present in a solid, liquid, or gaseous state on Earth depending on the competition between the strength of intermolecular bonds and the thermal energy of the system. In 1873, a Dutch scientist, Van der Waals derived an equation that included both the force of attraction between the particles of a gas and the volume of the particles at high pressures. This equation led to a better fit for experimental data than the Ideal Gas Law.Professor 2:Water is the only substance on Earth that we routinely encounter as a solid, liquid, and gas. At low temperatures, the water molecules lock into a rigid structure, but as the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the water molecules increases and the molecules are able to move more creating its other natural states of matter. The higher the temperature, the more likely water is to be a gas. Water is proof of the kinetic theory, which assumes that there is no force of attraction between the particles of the gas state. The best fit for experimental data involving water in a gaseous form is found by using the Ideal Gas Law, since there is no interaction between the gaseous molecules. This law accounts for all of the forces that occur with gases on Earth.Q. Which of these statements made by professor 2 is not contradicted by professor 1?

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Choose the best option. Boiling kettle is an example of ____________a)only thermal energyb)both thermal and Kinetic energyc)only kinetic energyd)potential and Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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