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Which of the following statements is true about prokaryotes?
  • a)
    Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
  • b)
    Prokaryotes are multicellular organisms.
  • c)
    Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.
  • d)
    Prokaryotes undergo mitosis for cell division.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following statements is true about prokaryotes?a)Prokaryo...
Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack membrane-bound organelles such as a nucleus, mitochondria, or endoplasmic reticulum. Instead, their genetic material is present in a single circular chromosome located in the nucleoid region.
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Which of the following statements is true about prokaryotes?a)Prokaryo...
Prokaryotes and Membrane-bound Organelles
Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. This means that their genetic material is not enclosed within a nucleus but rather is found in a region of the cell called the nucleoid.

Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes are known for their simple cell structure, which includes a cell membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a nucleoid region. They also typically have a flagellum for movement and pili for attachment to surfaces.

Differences Between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
One of the key differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the presence of membrane-bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells, which include plants, animals, fungi, and protists, have membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus. Prokaryotic cells lack these membrane-bound structures.

Cell Division in Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes reproduce through a process called binary fission, where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells. This process does not involve mitosis, as seen in eukaryotic cells, but rather a simpler form of cell division.
In conclusion, prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles, which is a defining characteristic that distinguishes them from eukaryotic cells. This feature contributes to their simple cell structure and functions.
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Which of the following statements is true about prokaryotes?a)Prokaryotes have a nucleus.b)Prokaryotes are multicellular organisms.c)Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.d)Prokaryotes undergo mitosis for cell division.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for MCAT 2025 is part of MCAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the MCAT exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements is true about prokaryotes?a)Prokaryotes have a nucleus.b)Prokaryotes are multicellular organisms.c)Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.d)Prokaryotes undergo mitosis for cell division.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for MCAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements is true about prokaryotes?a)Prokaryotes have a nucleus.b)Prokaryotes are multicellular organisms.c)Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.d)Prokaryotes undergo mitosis for cell division.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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