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A proton donor is a _________ substance.
  • a)
    protongenic
  • b)
    protophilic
  • c)
    amphoteric
  • d)
    amphiprotic
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A proton donor is a _________ substance.a)protongenicb)protophilicc)am...
According to the bronsted concept of acids and bases, an acid that is a Proton Donor is proton genic and a base that is a Proton acceptor is protophilic, while an amphoteric substance is both base and acid.
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A proton donor is a _________ substance.a)protongenicb)protophilicc)am...
Proton Donor Explanation:
Proton donors are substances that are capable of donating a proton (H+ ion) in a chemical reaction. This process is essential in acid-base chemistry and is commonly seen in reactions involving acids.

Protongenic Substance:
- A protonic substance is often referred to as protogenic.
- Protogenic substances have the ability to donate protons, making them proton donors.
- They play a crucial role in acid-base reactions by releasing protons to react with other substances.

Example:
- One common example of a protogenic substance is hydrochloric acid (HCl).
- In a solution of HCl, the hydrogen atom can dissociate from the chloride ion, resulting in the donation of a proton.

Significance:
- Understanding proton donors is essential in the study of acid-base chemistry.
- Proton donors help in identifying the acidic nature of a substance and predicting its behavior in chemical reactions.
- They are integral to the concept of pH and the measurement of acidity in solutions.
In conclusion, a proton donor is a protogenic substance that has the ability to donate protons in chemical reactions, playing a key role in acid-base chemistry.
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A proton donor is a _________ substance.a)protongenicb)protophilicc)amphotericd)amphiproticCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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