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An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate excited state. The energy difference between the two states is ε. The specific heat at very low temperatures (βε >> 1) is given by 
  • a)
     
    kB(βε)
  • b)
     
    kBe−βε
  • c)
     
    2kB(βε)2e−βε
  • d)
     
    kB
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate exci...
Assume energy at ground state is 0 and energy at first excited state is ∈.
The partition function is Z = 1 + 2e-β∈
Energy = 
Specific heat, 

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Community Answer
An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate exci...
The energy difference between the two states is typically referred to as the energy gap or the energy splitting.
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An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate excited state. The energy difference between the two states is ε. The specific heat at very low temperatures (βε >> 1)is given bya)kB(βε)b)kBe−βεc)2kB(βε)2e−βεd)kBCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate excited state. The energy difference between the two states is ε. The specific heat at very low temperatures (βε >> 1)is given bya)kB(βε)b)kBe−βεc)2kB(βε)2e−βεd)kBCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UGC NET 2024 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus. Information about An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate excited state. The energy difference between the two states is ε. The specific heat at very low temperatures (βε >> 1)is given bya)kB(βε)b)kBe−βεc)2kB(βε)2e−βεd)kBCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UGC NET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An atom has a non-degenerate ground-state and a doubly-degenerate excited state. The energy difference between the two states is ε. The specific heat at very low temperatures (βε >> 1)is given bya)kB(βε)b)kBe−βεc)2kB(βε)2e−βεd)kBCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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