Location Aspect of India

India is located in South Asia and is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area. It is bordered by several countries including Pakistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. India is surrounded by the Arabian Sea to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east, which gives it a long coastline of about 7,500 kilometers.

Mainland India
- Latitude and Longitude: Mainland India extends between latitudes 8°4'N and 37°6'N and longitudes 68°7'E and 97°25'E.
- Geographical Coordinates: The geographical coordinates of India are 20°00'N latitude and 77°00'E longitude.
- Extent: India covers an area of about 3.28 million square kilometers.

Regional Divisions
- States and Union Territories: India is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories. Each state and union territory has its own capital city and administrative divisions.
- Physiographic Divisions: India can be broadly divided into several physiographic divisions, including the Himalayan region in the north, the Indo-Gangetic Plains, the Deccan Plateau in the south, and the coastal regions.

Coastline
- Length: India has a coastline that stretches for approximately 7,500 kilometers.
- Coastal States: The coastal areas of India are divided into several states, including Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and West Bengal.
- Major Ports: India has numerous major ports along its coastline, including Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Visakhapatnam, and Kochi.

Islands
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Located in the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands that are a Union Territory of India.
- Lakshadweep Islands: Situated in the Arabian Sea, the Lakshadweep Islands are another group of islands that are a Union Territory of India.

Conclusion
India's location in South Asia, surrounded by various countries and bodies of water, gives it a unique geographical advantage. Its diverse regional divisions, extensive coastline, and presence of islands contribute to its rich geographical and cultural heritage.