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The process of maintaining or improving the performance of a soil as a constructional material, usually by the use of admixtures, is known as:
  • a)
    Soil exploration
  • b)
    Soil stabilization
  • c)
    Soil compaction
  • d)
    Soil consolidation
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The process of maintaining or improving the performance of a soil as a...
Soil stabilization:
Soil stabilization aims at improving soil strength and increasing resistance to softening by water by bonding the soil particles together, waterproofing the particles, or a combination of the two.
Soil Stabilization is either achieved by Mechanical, Physical, Chemical or Physio chemical Stabilization.
Physical stabilization may be achieved by the addition of:
1. Cement stabilisation
2. Lime stabilisation
3. Bitumen stabilisation
4. Chemical stabilization
5. Resin stabilisation
Chemical stabilization may be achieved by the addition of:
1. Calcium Chloride
2. Sodium Chloride
3. Sodium Silicate
4. Polymers
5. Chrome Lignin
6. Other Chemicals, etc.
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The process of maintaining or improving the performance of a soil as a...


Soil Stabilization

Soil stabilization is the process of maintaining or improving the performance of a soil as a construction material. This process is essential in ensuring the durability and strength of structures built on the soil.

Methods of Soil Stabilization

- Mechanical Stabilization: This method involves physically changing the properties of the soil by mixing it with additives like cement, lime, or fly ash. These additives help improve the strength and stability of the soil.

- Chemical Stabilization: Chemical stabilizers such as polymers, bitumen, or asphalt emulsions are added to the soil to enhance its properties. These chemicals react with the soil particles to improve its strength and reduce its susceptibility to water damage.

- Biological Stabilization: This method involves using natural materials like vegetation or organic matter to stabilize the soil. The roots of plants help bind the soil particles together, improving its stability.

Benefits of Soil Stabilization

- Increased Strength: Stabilized soil has higher strength and load-bearing capacity, making it suitable for construction purposes.

- Improved Durability: Stabilized soil is less prone to erosion, settling, and other forms of degradation, ensuring the longevity of structures built on it.

- Cost-Effectiveness: By stabilizing the soil, the need for expensive foundation work or repairs due to soil instability is minimized, leading to cost savings in the long run.

In conclusion, soil stabilization plays a crucial role in ensuring the stability and durability of structures by enhancing the performance of the soil as a construction material. Various methods can be employed to stabilize soil, each offering unique benefits to meet specific project requirements.
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The process of maintaining or improving the performance of a soil as a constructional material, usually by the use of admixtures, is known as:a)Soil explorationb)Soil stabilizationc)Soil compactiond)Soil consolidationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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