Choose the correct option which cotains the pair(s) of clauses that can be connected with a semi-colon.Q. Which can/should be connected with a semi-colon?a)The stock exchange fell sharply investor confidence is very low.b)The stock exchange fell sharply many investors decided to sell their shares.c)The stock exchange fell sharply a difficult day for everybody.d)The stock exchange fell sharply I would wait before selling your shares.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Explanation:

Connecting clauses with a semi-colon:
- A semi-colon is used to connect two closely related independent clauses that could stand alone as separate sentences.

Analysis of the options:
- Option a) 'The stock exchange fell sharply investor confidence is very low.' This option does not contain two independent clauses that can stand alone, so it does not require a semi-colon.
- Option b) 'The stock exchange fell sharply many investors decided to sell their shares.' This option contains two independent clauses ('The stock exchange fell sharply' and 'many investors decided to sell their shares') that can stand alone, so they can be connected with a semi-colon.
- Option c) 'The stock exchange fell sharply a difficult day for everybody.' This option does not contain two independent clauses that can stand alone, so it does not require a semi-colon.
- Option d) 'The stock exchange fell sharply I would wait before selling your shares.' This option contains two independent clauses ('The stock exchange fell sharply' and 'I would wait before selling your shares') that can stand alone, so they can be connected with a semi-colon.
Therefore, the correct option is b) 'The stock exchange fell sharply many investors decided to sell their shares.'

Answer

In order to choose the correct option that contains the pair(s) of clauses that can be connected with a semi-colon, we need to understand the purpose and rules of using a semi-colon in sentence construction.

Purpose of Using a Semi-Colon:

A semi-colon is used to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in meaning.

It indicates a stronger connection between the clauses than a period (full stop) would.

It is often used when the two clauses are contrasting or balancing each other.

Rules for Using a Semi-Colon:

The clauses connected by a semi-colon should be able to stand alone as separate sentences.

The clauses should be closely related in meaning.

The clauses should have similar grammatical structures.

Analysis of the Given Options:

Option A: 'The stock exchange fell sharply' and 'investor confidence is very low' are two independent clauses, but they do not have a strong connection or contrasting meaning. Therefore, they cannot be connected with a semi-colon.

Option B: 'The stock exchange fell sharply' and 'many investors decided to sell their shares' are two independent clauses that are closely related and have a cause-effect relationship. They can be connected with a semi-colon.

Option C: 'The stock exchange fell sharply' is an independent clause, but 'a difficult day for everybody' is a dependent clause. They cannot be connected with a semi-colon.

Option D: 'The stock exchange fell sharply' is an independent clause, but 'I would wait before selling your shares' is a dependent clause. They cannot be connected with a semi-colon.

Correct Option:

The correct option that contains the pair(s) of clauses that can be connected with a semi-colon is Option B.

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