Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that living a virtuous life was the key to happiness.2. The Indian philosophy of Buddhism teaches that the path to happiness lies in the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment.3. The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that morality is based on reason and that we should always act in a way that treats others as ends in themselves.4. The 17th-century French philosopher Rene Descartes is known for his famous statement andquot;I think, therefore I amandquot;, which established the concept of mind-body dualism.5. The Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and moral behavior in achieving happiness.Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]
1. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that living a virtuous life was the key to happiness.
2. The Indian philosophy of Buddhism teaches that the path to happiness lies in the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment.
3. The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that morality is based on reason and that we should always act in a way that treats others as ends in themselves.
4. The 17th-century French philosopher Rene Descartes is known for his famous statement "I think, therefore I am", which established the concept of mind-body dualism.
5. The Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and moral behavior in achieving happiness.

Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek ...

Statement 4 is the odd one out because it is the only statement that does not talk about the achievement of happiness as a central concept in philosophy. Statement 1 talks about Aristotle's philosophy that a virtuous life leads to happiness, Statement 2 talks about the Buddhist philosophy that the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment leads to happiness, Statement 3 talks about Kant's philosophy that morality based on reason leads to happiness, and Statement 5 talks about Confucius' philosophy that social harmony and moral behavior lead to happiness. On the other hand, Statement 4 is discussing the concept of mind-body dualism, which is not directly related to the attainment of happiness. Therefore, Statement 4 is the odd one out.

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Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek ...

Understanding the Odd One Out
The task is to identify which statement does not align with the philosophical teachings of the other four, all of which focus on ethics and the pursuit of happiness.
Philosophical Context
- Aristotle: Advocated for a virtuous life as the pathway to happiness, emphasizing ethics and character.
- Buddhism: Teaches that happiness is achieved through the elimination of desire, centering on moral and mental discipline.
- Immanuel Kant: Presented a moral framework based on reason, insisting that treating others with respect is crucial for ethical living.
- Confucius: Stressed social harmony and moral behavior, linking ethical conduct to personal and communal happiness.
Why Descartes is the Odd One Out
- Rene Descartes: Focused on epistemology and the nature of existence with "I think, therefore I am." His work delves into metaphysics and mind-body dualism rather than the ethical implications of happiness.
Key Differences
- Focus on Ethics vs. Metaphysics: The first four philosophers discuss ethical living and happiness, while Descartes’ contribution is primarily about understanding existence and consciousness.
- Impact on Happiness: The other philosophies provide frameworks for achieving happiness through ethical behavior, whereas Descartes does not address happiness directly.
In conclusion, Descartes deviates from the central theme of happiness and ethics present in the other philosophical teachings, making him the odd one out.

Answered by Wizius Careers · View profile

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Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that living a virtuous life was the key to happiness.2. The Indian philosophy of Buddhism teaches that the path to happiness lies in the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment.3. The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that morality is based on reason and that we should always act in a way that treats others as ends in themselves.4. The 17th-century French philosopher Rene Descartes is known for his famous statement "I think, therefore I am", which established the concept of mind-body dualism.5. The Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and moral behavior in achieving happiness.Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that living a virtuous life was the key to happiness.2. The Indian philosophy of Buddhism teaches that the path to happiness lies in the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment.3. The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that morality is based on reason and that we should always act in a way that treats others as ends in themselves.4. The 17th-century French philosopher Rene Descartes is known for his famous statement "I think, therefore I am", which established the concept of mind-body dualism.5. The Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and moral behavior in achieving happiness.Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that living a virtuous life was the key to happiness.2. The Indian philosophy of Buddhism teaches that the path to happiness lies in the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment.3. The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that morality is based on reason and that we should always act in a way that treats others as ends in themselves.4. The 17th-century French philosopher Rene Descartes is known for his famous statement "I think, therefore I am", which established the concept of mind-body dualism.5. The Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and moral behavior in achieving happiness.Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is the ODD ONE OUT? [TITA]1. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle taught that living a virtuous life was the key to happiness.2. The Indian philosophy of Buddhism teaches that the path to happiness lies in the elimination of desire and the achievement of enlightenment.3. The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that morality is based on reason and that we should always act in a way that treats others as ends in themselves.4. The 17th-century French philosopher Rene Descartes is known for his famous statement "I think, therefore I am", which established the concept of mind-body dualism.5. The Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized the importance of social harmony and moral behavior in achieving happiness.Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?.

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