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Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?
- a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperature
- b)The average kinetic increases as temperature rises
- c)The activation energy decreases as temperature rise
- d)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occur
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperatur...
Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?
The correct answer to this question is option D: More collisions take place between particles so that the reaction can occur. This is known as the collision theory, which explains the relationship between temperature and reaction rates.
Collision Theory:
The collision theory states that for a chemical reaction to occur, particles must collide with each other in the correct orientation and with sufficient energy. When the temperature is increased, the kinetic energy of the particles also increases. This leads to several important factors that contribute to the increase in reaction rates.
Increased Frequency of Collisions:
As the temperature rises, the particles gain more kinetic energy and move faster. This increased speed leads to a higher frequency of collisions between particles.
Increased Energy of Collisions:
The increase in temperature also results in an increase in the average kinetic energy of the particles. This means that when particles collide, they are more likely to possess the necessary energy to overcome the activation energy barrier for the reaction to occur. Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to take place.
More Effective Collisions:
In addition to the increased frequency and energy of collisions, the higher temperature also leads to a greater proportion of particles having energies greater than the activation energy. This means that a larger fraction of collisions result in a successful reaction.
Conclusion:
Overall, as the temperature increases, the collision theory predicts that the rate of chemical reactions will increase. This is because the higher temperature leads to more frequent collisions, collisions with higher energy, and a greater fraction of collisions with sufficient energy to overcome the activation energy barrier. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
The correct answer to this question is option D: More collisions take place between particles so that the reaction can occur. This is known as the collision theory, which explains the relationship between temperature and reaction rates.
Collision Theory:
The collision theory states that for a chemical reaction to occur, particles must collide with each other in the correct orientation and with sufficient energy. When the temperature is increased, the kinetic energy of the particles also increases. This leads to several important factors that contribute to the increase in reaction rates.
Increased Frequency of Collisions:
As the temperature rises, the particles gain more kinetic energy and move faster. This increased speed leads to a higher frequency of collisions between particles.
Increased Energy of Collisions:
The increase in temperature also results in an increase in the average kinetic energy of the particles. This means that when particles collide, they are more likely to possess the necessary energy to overcome the activation energy barrier for the reaction to occur. Activation energy is the minimum energy required for a reaction to take place.
More Effective Collisions:
In addition to the increased frequency and energy of collisions, the higher temperature also leads to a greater proportion of particles having energies greater than the activation energy. This means that a larger fraction of collisions result in a successful reaction.
Conclusion:
Overall, as the temperature increases, the collision theory predicts that the rate of chemical reactions will increase. This is because the higher temperature leads to more frequent collisions, collisions with higher energy, and a greater fraction of collisions with sufficient energy to overcome the activation energy barrier. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperatur...
As the temperature rises, more collisions start taking place which results in an increase in rate of the chemical reaction.
With rise in temperature, fraction of molecules possessing kinetic energy greater than the activation energy increases. Only such molecules are able to cause effective collisions and result in the formation of product. Thus, as the fraction of such molecules increases, rate of the reaction increases.
With rise in temperature, fraction of molecules possessing kinetic energy greater than the activation energy increases. Only such molecules are able to cause effective collisions and result in the formation of product. Thus, as the fraction of such molecules increases, rate of the reaction increases.
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Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Why do most chemical reaction rates increase rapidly as the temperature rises?a)The fraction of molecular with kinetic energy grater than the activation energy increases rapidly with temperatureb)The average kinetic increases as temperature risesc)The activation energy decreases as temperature rised)More collisions take place between particle so that the reaction can occurCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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