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Identify the sentence with an error in the simple present tense.
  • a)
    She writes emails every day.
  • b)
    He doesn't speaks English.
  • c)
    It rains a lot in spring.
  • d)
    Dogs bark at strangers.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Identify the sentence with an error in the simple present tense.a)She ...
Option B ("He doesn't speaks English.") is incorrect. The correct form should be 'speak' following 'doesn't', as 'does not' (doesn't) is always followed by the base form of the verb.
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Identify the sentence with an error in the simple present tense.a)She ...
Identification of the Error
The sentence with the error in the simple present tense is option 'B': "He doesn't speaks English."
Explanation of the Error
- Subject-Verb Agreement: In English, the verb must agree with the subject in number and person. The phrase "doesn't speaks" violates this rule.
- Correct Form: The correct form should be "He doesn't speak English." The auxiliary verb "does" requires the base form of the main verb, which is "speak" in this case.
Understanding Simple Present Tense
- Structure: The simple present tense is formed using the base form of the verb for most subjects. For example:
- I/You/We/They + base form (e.g., speak)
- He/She/It + base form + s/es (e.g., speaks)
- Negative Form: For negative sentences in the present tense:
- Use "does not" or "doesn't" for third person singular (he, she, it), followed by the base form of the verb.
Examples of Correct Usage
- Correct Sentences:
- "She writes emails every day." (correct usage of 'writes')
- "It rains a lot in spring." (correct usage of 'rains')
- "Dogs bark at strangers." (correct usage of 'bark')
By following these rules, we can ensure that our use of the simple present tense is grammatically correct.
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Identify the sentence with an error in the simple present tense.a)She writes emails every day.b)He doesn't speaks English.c)It rains a lot in spring.d)Dogs bark at strangers.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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