Which of the following statements is correct concerning the relationsh...
Explanation:
The correct statement among the given options is option C, which states that TFC = TC - TVC.
Understanding the terms:
- TC (Total Cost): It represents the total cost incurred by a firm in producing a given level of output. It includes both fixed costs (TFC) and variable costs (TVC).
- TFC (Total Fixed Cost): It represents the cost that does not change with the level of output. It remains constant regardless of the quantity produced.
- TVC (Total Variable Cost): It represents the cost that varies with the level of output. It increases as the quantity produced increases.
Explanation of the correct statement:
The correct statement, TFC = TC - TVC, can be explained as follows:
- Total cost (TC) is the sum of total fixed cost (TFC) and total variable cost (TVC). This is represented by the equation TC = TFC + TVC.
- Rearranging the equation, we get TFC = TC - TVC.
- This means that total fixed cost is equal to the difference between total cost and total variable cost.
Example:
Let's consider a hypothetical firm that produces shoes. The firm incurs fixed costs like rent, salaries, etc., which remain the same regardless of the quantity of shoes produced. These fixed costs are represented by TFC.
Additionally, the firm incurs variable costs like raw material costs, labor costs, etc., which vary with the quantity of shoes produced. These variable costs are represented by TVC.
The total cost incurred by the firm in producing a certain quantity of shoes is represented by TC.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct statement is option C, which states that TFC = TC - TVC. This means that total fixed cost is equal to the difference between total cost and total variable cost.
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