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What is the role of an activator?
  • a)
    Enhances interaction between RNA polymerase and the promoter
  • b)
    Binds to an operon and transcribes RNA
  • c)
    Causes conformational changes in the DNA, bringing promoter regions into proximity with enhancer regions
  • d)
    Displaces a repressor protein from an operon, allowing RNA polymerase to proceed in transcription
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the role of an activator?a)Enhances interaction between RNA po...
The role of an activator is to enhance the interaction between RNA polymerase and the promoter region of a gene. Activator proteins are transcription factors that bind to specific DNA sequences known as enhancer regions, which are usually located upstream or downstream of the promoter. By binding to the enhancer, the activator protein can interact with other components of the transcription machinery, including RNA polymerase, and facilitate their recruitment to the promoter.
The activator protein helps to stabilize the formation of the transcription initiation complex and promotes efficient transcriptional initiation. It can also interact with other coactivator proteins to enhance the transcriptional activity of RNA polymerase.
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What is the role of an activator?a)Enhances interaction between RNA polymerase and the promoterb)Binds to an operon and transcribes RNAc)Causes conformational changes in the DNA, bringing promoter regions into proximity with enhancer regionsd)Displaces a repressor protein from an operon, allowing RNA polymerase to proceed in transcriptionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for MCAT 2025 is part of MCAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the MCAT exam syllabus. Information about What is the role of an activator?a)Enhances interaction between RNA polymerase and the promoterb)Binds to an operon and transcribes RNAc)Causes conformational changes in the DNA, bringing promoter regions into proximity with enhancer regionsd)Displaces a repressor protein from an operon, allowing RNA polymerase to proceed in transcriptionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for MCAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the role of an activator?a)Enhances interaction between RNA polymerase and the promoterb)Binds to an operon and transcribes RNAc)Causes conformational changes in the DNA, bringing promoter regions into proximity with enhancer regionsd)Displaces a repressor protein from an operon, allowing RNA polymerase to proceed in transcriptionCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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