UGC NET Exam > UGC NET Questions > Which type of molecular spectroscopy is prima...
Start Learning for Free
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?
- a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopy
- b)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopy
- c)Raman Spectroscopy
- d)Microwave Spectroscopy
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Most Upvoted Answer
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the ro...
Microwave Spectroscopy
Microwave spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules, particularly in the gas phase. Here's why it is the preferred method for such studies:
Principle
- Microwave spectroscopy involves the measurement of the absorption, emission, or scattering of electromagnetic radiation in the microwave range (typically between 1 GHz to 1000 GHz).
- It exploits the rotational transitions of molecules, which occur at lower energies compared to electronic transitions, making it ideal for studying molecular motion.
Rotational Energy Levels
- Microwave spectroscopy is highly sensitive to the rotational energy levels of molecules.
- By analyzing the microwave spectrum of a molecule, one can determine the moments of inertia and the rotational constants, providing valuable information about the molecule's structure and symmetry.
Vibrational Energy Levels
- While microwave spectroscopy is more commonly associated with rotational transitions, it can also provide insights into vibrational energy levels.
- Vibrational-rotational interactions can be observed in the microwave spectrum, allowing for the determination of vibrational frequencies and bond strengths.
Gas Phase Studies
- Microwave spectroscopy is particularly well-suited for studying molecules in the gas phase.
- In the gas phase, molecules are free from intermolecular interactions that can complicate the spectral analysis, making it easier to interpret the rotational and vibrational transitions.
In conclusion, microwave spectroscopy is a powerful technique for investigating the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules, especially in the gas phase, due to its sensitivity to molecular motion and its ability to provide detailed structural information.
Microwave spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules, particularly in the gas phase. Here's why it is the preferred method for such studies:
Principle
- Microwave spectroscopy involves the measurement of the absorption, emission, or scattering of electromagnetic radiation in the microwave range (typically between 1 GHz to 1000 GHz).
- It exploits the rotational transitions of molecules, which occur at lower energies compared to electronic transitions, making it ideal for studying molecular motion.
Rotational Energy Levels
- Microwave spectroscopy is highly sensitive to the rotational energy levels of molecules.
- By analyzing the microwave spectrum of a molecule, one can determine the moments of inertia and the rotational constants, providing valuable information about the molecule's structure and symmetry.
Vibrational Energy Levels
- While microwave spectroscopy is more commonly associated with rotational transitions, it can also provide insights into vibrational energy levels.
- Vibrational-rotational interactions can be observed in the microwave spectrum, allowing for the determination of vibrational frequencies and bond strengths.
Gas Phase Studies
- Microwave spectroscopy is particularly well-suited for studying molecules in the gas phase.
- In the gas phase, molecules are free from intermolecular interactions that can complicate the spectral analysis, making it easier to interpret the rotational and vibrational transitions.
In conclusion, microwave spectroscopy is a powerful technique for investigating the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules, especially in the gas phase, due to its sensitivity to molecular motion and its ability to provide detailed structural information.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the ro...
- Microwave spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules, and it is often applied in the gas phase. It provides information about the rotational constants and rotational-vibrational transitions of molecules.
- Microwave Spectroscopy is a molecular spectroscopy technique primarily used to investigate the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules. This technique is often applied in the gas phase, and it offers specific advantages and characteristics:
- Rotational Energy Levels: Microwave spectroscopy is particularly sensitive to the rotational energy levels of molecules. It involves studying the changes in energy associated with molecular rotation. Molecules can absorb microwave radiation to transition between different rotational energy states. These transitions result in distinct lines in the microwave spectrum.
- Gas Phase Analysis: Microwave spectroscopy is frequently used in the gas phase. In this environment, molecules have greater mobility and experience fewer intermolecular interactions, which makes the analysis of rotational transitions much simpler and more precise. The gas phase is ideal for studying the rotational behavior of molecules without interference from neighboring molecules.
So, the correct answer is Microwave Spectroscopy
Attention UGC NET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UGC NET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UGC NET.
|
Explore Courses for UGC NET exam
|
|
Top Courses for UGC NETView all
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UGC NET 2024 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus. Information about Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UGC NET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UGC NET 2024 is part of UGC NET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UGC NET exam syllabus. Information about Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UGC NET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UGC NET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UGC NET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Which type of molecular spectroscopy is primarily used to study the rotational and vibrational energy levels of molecules and is often applied in the gas phase?a)Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) Spectroscopyb)Infrared (IR) Spectroscopyc)Raman Spectroscopyd)Microwave SpectroscopyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UGC NET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UGC NET exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup