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Nagaland
was separated from which state?


  • a)
    Orissa
  • b)
    Punjab
  • c)
    W. Bengal
  • d)
    Assam
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Nagaland was separated from which state? a)Orissab)Punjabc)W. Bengald)...
Separation of Nagaland from Assam:
- Nagaland was separated from the state of Assam.
- It became the 16th state of the Indian Union on December 1, 1963.
- The separation of Nagaland from Assam was a result of the Naga people's demand for a separate state based on their unique cultural and ethnic identity.
Reasons for Separation:
- The Naga people, primarily inhabiting the hill areas of the state, had been demanding self-determination and recognition of their distinct identity since the pre-independence era.
- The Naga National Council (NNC) led by Angami Zapu Phizo played a crucial role in articulating the aspirations of the Naga people.
- The demand for a separate state gained momentum in the 1950s with the formation of the Naga Hills-Tuensang Area (NHTA) in 1957, which was an autonomous region within the state of Assam.
- The Naga people were dissatisfied with the limited autonomy and continued to demand a separate state.
Process of Separation:
- The demand for a separate state was met by the Indian government, and negotiations were held between the NNC and the government.
- The negotiations resulted in the creation of Nagaland as a separate state.
- The state was formed by carving out the Naga Hills and Tuensang Area from the state of Assam.
- The Naga Hills-Tuensang Area was renamed as Nagaland, and it became a full-fledged state of the Indian Union.
Impact of Separation:
- The separation of Nagaland from Assam provided the Naga people with a sense of political and cultural autonomy.
- It recognized the distinct identity and aspirations of the Naga people.
- The formation of Nagaland as a separate state also led to the establishment of the Nagaland Legislative Assembly and the development of the state's own administrative and governance structures.
Conclusion:
- Nagaland was separated from the state of Assam to fulfill the long-standing demand of the Naga people for a separate state based on their cultural and ethnic identity.
- The separation provided the Naga people with a sense of autonomy and enabled them to govern their state according to their own aspirations.
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