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An organic compound 'A' has the molecular formula C₃H₆O. It undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives 'B' of molecular formula C₉H₁₄O. 'A' and 'B' respectively are
  • a)
    Propanal and mesitylene
  • b)
    Propanone and mesityl oxide
  • c)
    Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2, 5-heptadien-4-one
  • d)
    Propanone and mesitylene oxide
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
An organic compound A has the molecular formula CHO. It undergoes iodo...
Key Concepts:
- Iodoform Test
- Molecular formulas of organic compounds
- Reaction of organic compounds with HCl

Explanation:
The given organic compound A has the molecular formula CHO. The molecular formula CHO indicates that A is an aldehyde.

Iodoform Test:
The iodoform test is a chemical test used to identify compounds that contain the CH3CO group. When a compound with the CH3CO group is treated with iodine in the presence of a base, it undergoes a reaction that produces a yellow precipitate of iodoform.

Reaction of Compound A with Iodine:
When compound A undergoes the iodoform test, it indicates the presence of the CH3CO group. This means that compound A is an aldehyde with a methyl group attached to the carbonyl carbon.

Reaction of Compound A with HCl:
When compound A is saturated with HCl, it undergoes a reaction to form compound B with the molecular formula CHO. The molecular formula CHO indicates that B is also an aldehyde.

Identification of Compound B:
To identify compound B, we need to consider the reaction of compound A with HCl. The reaction of an aldehyde with HCl typically results in the formation of a hemiacetal or an acetal.

Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option C) Propanone and 2,6-dimethyl-2,5-heptadien-4-one.
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An organic compound A has the molecular formula CHO. It undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives B of molecular formula CHO. A and B respectively area)Propanal and mesityleneb)Propanone and mesityl oxidec)Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2, 5-heptadien-4-oned)Propanone and mesitylene oxideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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An organic compound A has the molecular formula CHO. It undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives B of molecular formula CHO. A and B respectively area)Propanal and mesityleneb)Propanone and mesityl oxidec)Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2, 5-heptadien-4-oned)Propanone and mesitylene oxideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about An organic compound A has the molecular formula CHO. It undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives B of molecular formula CHO. A and B respectively area)Propanal and mesityleneb)Propanone and mesityl oxidec)Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2, 5-heptadien-4-oned)Propanone and mesitylene oxideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An organic compound A has the molecular formula CHO. It undergoes iodoform test. When saturated with HCl it gives B of molecular formula CHO. A and B respectively area)Propanal and mesityleneb)Propanone and mesityl oxidec)Propanone and 2, 6-dimethyl-2, 5-heptadien-4-oned)Propanone and mesitylene oxideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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