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The incomplete burning of petrol and diesel produces
  • a)
    nitric oxide
  • b)
    nitrogen dioxide
  • c)
    carbon dioxide
  • d)
    carbon monoxide
  • e)
    None of the above / More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The incomplete burning of petrol and diesel producesa)nitric oxideb)ni...
Fuels:
  • These substances produce heat & light on combustion.
Petroleum:
  • It is a dark coloured oily liquid with an offensive odour.
  • It is also called Rock oil, Mineral oil, or Black gold.
  • When fractional distillation is carried out, it gives different products at different temperatures.
  • It is a naturally occurring oily, flammable liquid.
  • It is comprised of hydrocarbons (50–98%).
  • Fuels such as natural gas and petrol contain hydrocarbons.
    • These are compounds of hydrogen and carbon only.
  • When they burn completely:
    • The carbon oxidises to carbon dioxide.
    • The hydrogen oxidises to water.
Petrol & Diesel:
  • It is a flammable liquid primarily used as fuel in vehicles.
  • It comprises organic compounds obtained by the fractional distillation of petroleum.
  • Incomplete combustion creates carbon monoxide.
    • ​It binds with haemoglobin & reduces the capacity of blood to carry oxygen.
  • Both are made from Petroleum/ Crude oil.
  • Both are made by Fractional distillation.
  • Auto-ignition temperature: Disel = 210°C, Petrol = 246°C.
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The incomplete burning of petrol and diesel producesa)nitric oxideb)nitrogen dioxidec)carbon dioxided)carbon monoxidee)None of the above / More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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