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Stock prices ________ since the September 11th attack.
  • a)
    falled
  • b)
    fell
  • c)
    fallen
  • d)
    have fallen
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Stock prices ________ since the September 11th attack.a)falledb)fellc)...
Explanation:

Stock prices ________ since the September 11th attack.

The correct answer is D: have fallen.

Reasoning:

The sentence is referring to an action that started in the past (since the September 11th attack) and is still continuing in the present. Therefore, we need to use the present perfect tense to indicate this ongoing action.

Present perfect tense:

The present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present. It is formed with the auxiliary verb "have" (or "has" for third person singular) followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Options:


  • A: falled - This is not a correct form of the past participle for the verb "fall".

  • B: fell - This is the simple past tense of the verb "fall" and does not indicate an ongoing action.

  • C: fallen - This is the past participle form of the verb "fall" but does not indicate an ongoing action.

  • D: have fallen - This is the present perfect tense form of the verb "fall" and correctly indicates an ongoing action since the September 11th attack.


Therefore, the correct answer is D: have fallen.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Stock prices ________ since the September 11th attack.a)falledb)fellc)...
Understanding the Correct Answer: "have fallen"
The correct answer to the sentence is "have fallen" (option d), and it reflects the present perfect tense. Here’s a detailed breakdown of why this is the right choice.

Present Perfect Tense
- The present perfect tense is formed using "have" or "has" followed by the past participle of the verb.
- In this case, "fallen" is the past participle of the verb "fall."
- This tense is used to indicate actions that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and are relevant to the present.

Contextual Relevance
- The phrase "since the September 11th attack" establishes a point in time from which we are measuring the change in stock prices.
- The use of "have fallen" implies that the decline in stock prices started at that point and continues to be relevant now.

Incorrect Options Overview
- Falled: This is not a valid form of the verb "fall."
- Fell: This is the simple past tense. It indicates a completed action but does not connect to the present.
- Fallen: While "fallen" is the past participle, it needs a form of "have" to complete the tense structure.

Conclusion
Using "have fallen" correctly communicates that the decline in stock prices began after the September 11th attack and continues to have significance in the present context. Thus, option d is the appropriate choice for this sentence.
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Stock prices ________ since the September 11th attack.a)falledb)fellc)fallend)have fallenCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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