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Which is iodine-deficiency disease ?
  • a)
    Arthritis
  • b)
    Goitre
  • c)
    Glucoma
  • d)
    Pneumonia
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which is iodine-deficiency disease ?a)Arthritisb)Goitrec)Glucoma d)Pne...
Iodine-deficiency disease:
- The correct answer is B: Goitre.
- Goitre is a condition characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck.
- It is caused by an insufficient intake of iodine, a trace mineral that is essential for the production of thyroid hormones.
- Iodine deficiency is a common nutritional problem worldwide, particularly in areas where the soil is low in iodine.
- The lack of iodine in the diet leads to decreased production of thyroid hormones, which are necessary for the regulation of metabolism and growth.
- When the thyroid gland doesn't receive enough iodine, it tries to compensate by enlarging, resulting in the formation of a goitre.
- Goitre can cause a variety of symptoms, including swelling in the neck, difficulty swallowing or breathing, and hoarseness.
- In severe cases, goitre can lead to thyroid dysfunction and other complications.
- The most effective way to prevent and treat iodine deficiency and goitre is through the consumption of iodized salt or other iodine supplements.
- Adequate iodine intake is crucial for the proper functioning of the thyroid gland and overall health.
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Which is iodine-deficiency disease ?a)Arthritisb)Goitrec)Glucoma d)PneumoniaCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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