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Can you explain the answer of this question below:
A man is moving with 36 kmph. The time of reaction is 0.9 seconds. On seeing an obstacle in the path, he applies brakes and decelerates at 5 m/s2, the total distance covered before he stops is:
  • A:
    19 m
  • B:
    17 m
  • C:
    16 m
  • D:
    18 m
The answer is a.
Most Upvoted Answer
Can you explain the answer of this question below:A man is moving with...
Given : 
u = 36 km/h = 36x (5/18) = 10 m/s 
Time of reaction, t = 0.9 s 
decelration, a = -5 m/s^2 
v = 0 m/s 
Let s1 be the distance covered by man when the object is seen by him 
we have, u = s1/t 
because s1 = u x t
= 10 x 0.9 
= 9 m 
when he applies brakes and decelerates at the rate of 5 m/s^2, the distance covered by him is s2 
We have, v^2 = u^2 + 2as2 
therefore 0 = u^2 - 2as2 ( therefore v=0 m/s) 
therefore  s2 = u^2/2a = 10^2/ (2 x 5)
therefore  s2 =10 m 
So, total distance covered s = s1 + s2 = 9 +10 =19 m 
Hence 19 m distance covered by man before he stops. 
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Community Answer
Can you explain the answer of this question below:A man is moving with...
Given:
Initial velocity (u) = 36 kmph = 10 m/s
Time of reaction (t1) = 0.9 seconds
Deceleration (a) = 5 m/s2

To find: Total distance covered before stopping

Approach:
We need to find the distance covered during the time of reaction and the distance covered during the deceleration.

1. Distance covered during the time of reaction:
During the time of reaction, the man keeps on moving with the initial velocity. Therefore, the distance covered during this time is given by:
d1 = u * t1

d1 = 10 m/s * 0.9 s = 9 m

2. Distance covered during the deceleration:
After applying the brakes, the man decelerates at 5 m/s2. We know that the distance covered during the deceleration is given by:
d2 = (v^2 - u^2) / 2a

where v is the final velocity, which is 0 m/s (as the man stops) and u is the initial velocity.

d2 = (0^2 - 10^2) / 2 * (-5)

d2 = 100 / 10 = 10 m

3. Total distance covered:
The total distance covered is the sum of distance covered during the time of reaction and distance covered during the deceleration.

Total distance (d) = d1 + d2
d = 9 m + 10 m = 19 m

Therefore, the total distance covered before the man stops is 19 m.
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