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Pyridine is a which type of heterocyclic compound from the following options?
  • a)
    Six membered heterocyclic compound
  • b)
    Seven membered heterocyclic compound
  • c)
    Four membered heterocyclic compound
  • d)
    Five membered heterocyclic compound
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Pyridine is a which type of heterocyclic compound from the following o...
Pyridine is a five membered heterocyclic compound. The chemical formula for pyridine is: C5H5N. The only way we can have five carbons, a nitrogen, and only five hydrogens is if the carbons and nitrogen form a ring with alternating double bonds.
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Pyridine is a which type of heterocyclic compound from the following o...
Pyridine as a Five-Membered Heterocyclic Compound
Pyridine is a heterocyclic compound that consists of a ring structure containing five atoms, including four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. This makes it a five-membered heterocyclic compound.

Structure of Pyridine
Pyridine has a planar, aromatic structure with the nitrogen atom located at position 1 in the ring. The presence of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom contributes to the aromaticity of pyridine.

Properties of Pyridine
Pyridine is a colorless liquid with a distinctive odor and is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions. It is a weak base due to the presence of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, which can accept a proton to form a pyridinium cation.

Applications of Pyridine
Pyridine and its derivatives are widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for the synthesis of various drugs. It is also used in the production of pesticides, rubber chemicals, and dyes.

Conclusion
In conclusion, pyridine is classified as a five-membered heterocyclic compound due to its ring structure containing five atoms. Its unique properties and versatile applications make it an important compound in various industries.
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Pyridine is a which type of heterocyclic compound from the following options?a)Six membered heterocyclic compoundb)Seven membered heterocyclic compoundc)Four membered heterocyclic compoundd)Five membered heterocyclic compoundCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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