Identify the sentence with an auxiliary verb:a)She eats her lunch quie...
Auxiliary verbs, also known as helping verbs, are used together with a main verb to create different verb tenses, forms of voice, or mood. In Option B ("He is reading a fascinating book"), "is" is an auxiliary verb used before the main verb "reading" to form the present continuous tense.
Additional Fact: Common auxiliary verbs include be, have, and do, which are used in various forms to assist other verbs.
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Identify the sentence with an auxiliary verb:a)She eats her lunch quie...
Understanding Auxiliary Verbs
Auxiliary verbs, also known as helping verbs, are used alongside main verbs to form verb phrases that express tense, mood, or voice. In this case, we are identifying which sentence contains an auxiliary verb.
Sentence Breakdown
- Option A: She eats her lunch quietly.
- *Analysis:* "Eats" is the main verb. There is no auxiliary verb present.
- Option B: He is reading a fascinating book.
- *Analysis:* "Is" is the auxiliary verb here, helping to form the present continuous tense with the main verb "reading." This indicates an ongoing action.
- Option C: They played soccer in the park.
- *Analysis:* "Played" is the main verb in the past tense. There is no auxiliary verb present.
- Option D: The dog barks loudly at strangers.
- *Analysis:* "Barks" is the main verb in the present tense. There is no auxiliary verb present.
Correct Answer Explanation
- The correct answer is Option B because it contains the auxiliary verb "is," which supports the main verb "reading." This combination shows that the action is currently happening.
Conclusion
Identifying auxiliary verbs is crucial for understanding sentence structure and verb tenses. In this example, recognizing "is" as the auxiliary verb in Option B allows us to see how it modifies the action of reading.