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BPSC (Bihar) Exam  >  BPSC (Bihar) Questions  >  Where was the first Buddhist Council convened... Start Learning for Free
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Where was the first Buddhist Council convened?
  • a)
    Rajagriha
  • b)
    Amaravati
  • c)
    Kanganhalli
  • d)
    Pataliputra
  • e)
    None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Where was the first Buddhist Council convened?a)Rajagrihab)Amaravatic)...
Buddhist Council:-
First Buddhist Council- 483 B.C
  • The First Buddhist council convened at the Sattapanni caves in Rajgriha
  • It was held under the patronage of King Ajatashatru
  • The First Buddhist Council was presided by Monk Mahakasyapa
  • The Agenda of the First Buddhist council was to preserve the teachings (Sutta) of the Buddha and the monastic discipline and guidelines for monks(Vinaya).
  • It was held just after the death of the Buddha.
  • Suttas and Vinaya Pitaka were recited by the monk's Ananda and Upali respectively
The second Buddhist Council: 
  • It was convened at Vaisali around 383 B.C.
  • It was held during the reign of Kalashoka.
The third Buddhist Council:
  • It was held at Pataliputra under the patronage of Asoka. 
  • Moggaliputta Tissa presided over it.
  • The final version of the Tripitakas was completed in this council.
The fourth Buddhist Council: 
  • It was convened in Kashmir by Kanishka under the chairmanship of Vasumitra.
  • Asvagosha participated in this council.
  • The new school of Buddhism called Mahayana Buddhism came into existence during this council.
  • The Buddhism preached by the Buddha and propagated by Asoka was known as Hinayana.
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