Can you explain the answer of this question below:Ram of Kolkata sends...
Given information:
- Goods costing Rs. 100,000 sent by Ram of Kolkata to Y of Mumbai.
- The goods were sold at a 20% profit on invoice price.
- 1/10th of the goods were lost in transit.
- The remaining goods were sold.
To find:
- The amount of stock reserve on consignment stock.
Solution:
1. Cost price of goods: Rs. 100,000
2. Profit on invoice price: 20%
3. Selling price of goods = Cost price + Profit
= Rs. 100,000 + 20% of Rs. 100,000
= Rs. 100,000 + Rs. 20,000
= Rs. 120,000
4. 1/10th of the goods were lost in transit.
Therefore, the remaining goods = 9/10th of Rs. 100,000
= Rs. 90,000
5. Of the remaining goods, some were sold.
Let's say x% of the remaining goods were sold.
Therefore, the amount of goods sold = x% of Rs. 90,000
= Rs. 900x/100
= Rs. 9x
6. The stock reserve on consignment stock is calculated as follows:
- Cost price of goods lost in transit = 1/10th of Rs. 100,000
= Rs. 10,000
- Cost price of unsold goods = Remaining goods - Goods sold
= Rs. 90,000 - Rs. 9x
= Rs. 90,000 - Rs. 900x/100
= Rs. (90,000 - 9x)
- Stock reserve = 10% of Cost price of goods lost in transit + 20% of Cost price of unsold goods
= 10% of Rs. 10,000 + 20% of (Rs. 90,000 - Rs. 9x)
= Rs. 1,000 + Rs. 18,000 - Rs. 1,8x
= Rs. 19,000 - Rs. 1.8x
7. To find the value of x, we can use the fact that all the goods were either lost, sold, or remaining.
Therefore, lost + sold + remaining = 100%
=> 1/10 + x% + (90 - 9x)% = 100%
=> 91% - 8x/10 = 100%
=> 8x/10 = 9%
=> x = 1.125
8. Substituting the value of x in the equation for stock reserve, we get:
Stock reserve = Rs. 19,000 - Rs. 1.8(1.125)
= Rs. 11,250
Therefore, the amount of stock reserve on consignment stock is Rs. 11,250, which is option (C).
Can you explain the answer of this question below:Ram of Kolkata sends...
Invoice price = 150000 i.e. (100000×120÷80) .......... less 1/10 Lost in transit........ Then half of the remaining sold i.e. 135000/2......... then we get invoice value of stock 67500, On which 20% margin is included........ Then calculate the Margin loaded i.e. 67500×20÷120....... You will get answer as 11250
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