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With reference to the UN peacekeeping operations, consider the following statements :
1. UN peacekeepers can use force only for their self-defense.
2. Peacekeeping operations can only be withdrawn by a resolution by the UN Security Council.
3. USA is the largest budget contributor to the UN peacekeeping operations.
Which of the statements given above is/are above correct?
  • a)
    2 and 3 only
  • b)
    3 only
  • c)
    1, 2 and 3
  • d)
    1 and 2 only
  • e)
    None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the UN peacekeeping operations, consider the followi...
Explanation:

Statement 1:
- This statement is correct. UN peacekeepers are only allowed to use force in self-defense or defense of the mandate.
- They are not authorized to intervene in conflicts unless in self-defense or if the mandate permits the use of force.

Statement 2:
- This statement is correct. Peacekeeping operations can only be withdrawn by a resolution from the UN Security Council.
- The Security Council is responsible for deciding on the deployment, continuation, and conclusion of peacekeeping missions.

Statement 3:
- This statement is incorrect. While the United States is a significant contributor to the UN budget, it is not the largest budget contributor to UN peacekeeping operations.
- The top contributors to UN peacekeeping operations are usually assessed contributions from member states based on a formula determined by the General Assembly.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A, which includes statements 2 and 3 only.
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Community Answer
With reference to the UN peacekeeping operations, consider the followi...
Key Points
  • UN peace operations are deployed on the basis of mandates from the United Nations Security Council. 
  • The Charter of the United Nations gives the UN Security Council primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. In fulfilling this responsibility, the Council may adopt a range of measures, including the establishment of a UN peace operation.
  • Peacekeeping, although not explicitly provided for in the Charter, has evolved into one of the main tools used by the United Nations to achieve this purpose.
  • Peacekeeping operations can only be withdrawn by a resolution by the UN Security Council. Hence 2 statement is correct
  • UN peacekeeping operations may use force to defend themselves, their mandate, and civilians, particularly in situations where the State is unable to provide security and maintain public order. Hence 1 statement is incorrect
  • The USA is the largest budget contributor to UN peacekeeping operations. Hence statement 3 is correct.
  • India's contribution to the regular budget is 0.83% and 0.16% of the peacekeeping budget.
The top 10 providers of assessed contributions to United Nations peacekeeping operations for 2020-2021 are:
  • United States (27.89%)
  • China (15.21%)
  • Japan (8.56%)
  • Germany (6.09%)
  • United Kingdom (5.79%)
  • France (5.61%)
  • Italy (3.30%)
  • Russian Federation (3.04%)
  • Canada (2.73%)
  • Republic of Korea (2.26%)​
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With reference to the UN peacekeeping operations, consider the following statements :1. UN peacekeepers can use force only for their self-defense.2. Peacekeeping operations can only be withdrawn by a resolution by the UN Security Council.3. USA is the largest budget contributor to the UN peacekeeping operations.Which of the statements given above is/are above correct?a)2 and 3 onlyb)3 onlyc)1, 2 and 3d)1 and 2 onlye)None of the above/More than one of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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