Analogy: Choose the option that completes the analogy based on the rel...
Just as Chandragupta Maurya was supported by Chanakya, Ashoka was associated with Dhamma.
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Analogy: Choose the option that completes the analogy based on the rel...
Understanding the Analogy
To understand the analogy "Chandragupta Maurya : Chanakya :: Ashoka : _______", we need to analyze the relationship between the pairs of names.
Chandragupta Maurya and Chanakya
- Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in ancient India.
- Chanakya, also known as Kautilya, was a prominent philosopher, teacher, and royal advisor who played a crucial role in Chandragupta's rise to power.
- This relationship can be defined as a leader and his key mentor or advisor.
Ashoka's Context
- Ashoka, the grandson of Chandragupta Maurya, is well-known for his contributions to spreading Buddhism and promoting the concept of Dhamma (moral law).
- Just as Chanakya guided Chandragupta, Ashoka’s reign was characterized by his emphasis on Dhamma as a guiding principle for governance and ethical conduct.
Choosing the Correct Option
- Now, let's evaluate the options provided:
- a) Dhamma: Represents Ashoka's philosophy and principles during his rule.
- b) Kalinga: Refers to the region where Ashoka fought a significant battle, but it doesn't represent a mentor or guiding principle.
- c) Pataliputra: The capital city of the Maurya Empire, not a guiding figure.
- d) Megasthenes: An ancient Greek ambassador, but not directly related to Ashoka's philosophy or guidance.
Conclusion
- Based on the analysis, option 'a' Dhamma best completes the analogy as it reflects the guiding principle associated with Ashoka, similar to how Chanakya was linked to Chandragupta Maurya.