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What system was prevalent in areas where Mughal administrators could survey the land and keep careful accounts?
  • a)
    Zabt system
  • b)
    Iqta system
  • c)
    Jagirdari system
  • d)
    Mansabdari system
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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What system was prevalent in areas where Mughal administrators could s...
The passage mentions that the revenue system known as 'zabt' was prevalent in areas where land could be surveyed and accounts kept.
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What system was prevalent in areas where Mughal administrators could s...
Zabt system:

The Zabt system was prevalent in areas where Mughal administrators could survey the land and keep careful accounts. It was a system of revenue collection introduced by the Mughals in India. Here is a detailed explanation of the Zabt system:

Definition:
The Zabt system was a revenue collection system where the land revenue was fixed on the basis of a careful survey of the land. The revenue officials would measure the land and assess the fertility of the soil to determine the amount of revenue to be paid by the peasants.

Features:
- The main feature of the Zabt system was the careful survey and measurement of land to determine the revenue to be paid.
- The revenue was fixed and not subject to change unless there was a significant change in the land's productivity.
- This system allowed for a more efficient and systematic collection of revenue, leading to better financial management by the Mughal administrators.

Advantages:
- The Zabt system helped in maintaining accurate records of landholdings and revenues, which aided in better administration.
- It provided stability to the peasants as they knew exactly how much revenue they had to pay, reducing the chances of exploitation.
- The system also helped in increasing the revenue collection for the Mughal Empire as it was based on careful assessments of the land's productivity.

Conclusion:
In areas where the Zabt system was prevalent, Mughal administrators were able to keep careful accounts of land and revenue, leading to more efficient management of resources and increased revenue collection for the empire.
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What system was prevalent in areas where Mughal administrators could survey the land and keep careful accounts?a)Zabt systemb)Iqta systemc)Jagirdari systemd)Mansabdari systemCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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