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Fishes have scales on their body. This helps them to _________
  • a)
    Remain in the same place in water
  • b)
    Balance themselves in water
  • c)
    Change directions in water
  • d)
    Swim in water
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Fishes have scales on their body. This helps them to _________a)Remain...
Scales provide fish with protection and buoyancy, assisting them in maintaining their position in water without constantly expending energy to swim or balance.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Fishes have scales on their body. This helps them to _________a)Remain...
Scales in Fishes

Fish are aquatic animals that have adapted to life in water. One of the characteristics of fish is the presence of scales on their body. These scales serve various purposes, including helping them to remain in the same place in water.

Scales and Buoyancy

Scales play a crucial role in maintaining buoyancy in fish. The scales are lightweight and help in reducing the overall density of the fish's body. This allows the fish to float or remain suspended in water without sinking. The scales create a streamlined shape, minimizing drag and allowing the fish to move through the water with ease.

Scales and Lateral Line System

Fish scales are also connected to the lateral line system. The lateral line is a series of sensory organs that run along the sides of the fish's body. It helps the fish to detect pressure changes and vibrations in the water. The scales act as protective coverings for the lateral line system, ensuring its proper functioning. This sensory system is crucial for fish to navigate, detect prey, and communicate with other fish.

Scales and Protective Barrier

The scales on a fish's body act as a protective barrier against external threats. They help to prevent injuries from predators or other hazards in the water. The scales are made of a hard, bony material called dentin, which provides a tough outer layer. This layer acts as armor, shielding the fish's body from potential harm.

Scales and Water Flow

The arrangement of scales on a fish's body also helps in maintaining smooth water flow. The overlapping pattern of the scales reduces turbulence and drag as water flows over the fish's body. This allows the fish to move efficiently through the water, conserving energy and enabling quicker movements.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the presence of scales on a fish's body serves multiple purposes. While they provide protection, help in maintaining buoyancy, and contribute to the fish's hydrodynamics, they also aid in the proper functioning of the lateral line system. Overall, scales play a vital role in allowing fish to remain in the same place in water and navigate their aquatic environment effectively.
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