The ways of selecting 4 letters from the word EXAMINATION?A. 136B. 130...
There are 11 letters not all different.They are AA,II,NN,E,X,M,T,O.
The following combinations are possible:
1) Number of ways selecting 2 alike,2 alike =
3
c
2
= 3 ways.
2) Number of ways selecting 2 alike,2 different =
3
c
1
x
7
c
2
= 3 x 21 = 63 ways.
3) Numkber of ways selecting all 4 different =
8
c
4
= 70 ways.
∴ Total number of combinations = 3 + 63 + 70 = 136 ways.
∴Total number of permutations (1) to (3)
= 3 x(4!/2!2!) +63 x (4!/2!) +70 x4!
= 18 + 756 + 1680 = 2454.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all CA Foundation courses
The ways of selecting 4 letters from the word EXAMINATION?A. 136B. 130...
Ways of Selecting 4 Letters from the Word "EXAMINATION"
To determine the number of ways to select 4 letters from the word "EXAMINATION," we can use the concept of combinations. In a combination, the order of the selected items does not matter, so we will not consider permutations.
Step 1: Count the total number of letters in the word "EXAMINATION."
The word "EXAMINATION" consists of 11 letters.
Step 2: Determine the number of ways to select 4 letters from 11.
To do this, we will use the formula for combinations, which is given by:
C(n, r) = n! / [(n - r)! * r!]
where n is the total number of items, and r is the number of items to be selected.
In this case, we want to select 4 letters from 11, so the formula becomes:
C(11, 4) = 11! / [(11 - 4)! * 4!]
Simplifying this expression, we have:
C(11, 4) = 11! / (7! * 4!)
Step 3: Calculate the combination.
Using the factorial function, we can calculate the combination as follows:
C(11, 4) = (11 * 10 * 9 * 8 * 7!) / (7! * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1)
C(11, 4) = (11 * 10 * 9 * 8) / (4 * 3 * 2 * 1)
C(11, 4) = 11 * 10 * 9 * 8 / 4 * 3 * 2 * 1
C(11, 4) = 330
Therefore, the number of ways to select 4 letters from the word "EXAMINATION" is 330.
Answer: A. 330
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CA Foundation study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CA Foundation.