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What promise did the Queen's Proclamation in 1858 make in terms of government service?
  • a)
    Service based on Religion
  • b)
    Caste-based Recruitment
  • c)
    Merit-based Recruitment
  • d)
    Only for British Nationals
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What promise did the Queen's Proclamation in 1858 make in terms of gov...
The Queen's Proclamation in 1858 promised government service irrespective of caste or religion, solely based on merit, marking a significant change in recruitment policy.
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What promise did the Queen's Proclamation in 1858 make in terms of gov...
Queen's Proclamation of 1858
The Queen's Proclamation marked a significant turning point in the governance of India, particularly in the context of recruitment for government services.
Merit-based Recruitment
The proclamation emphasized the importance of merit in the recruitment of individuals for government positions. This was crucial for several reasons:
  • Ending Discrimination: Prior to this, recruitment was often influenced by factors such as religion and caste, leading to a lack of representation and fairness in government jobs.
  • Professionalism: Merit-based recruitment aimed to establish a more professional bureaucracy that could effectively manage the vast territories of British India.
  • Inclusivity: It allowed individuals from various backgrounds, regardless of their caste or religion, to compete for government positions based on their abilities and qualifications.

Impact on Governance
This shift towards meritocracy had long-term implications for the administrative structure in India:
  • Enhanced Efficiency: A merit-based system encouraged talent and expertise, leading to more competent governance.
  • Public Trust: By promoting individuals based on their skills rather than their social status, it aimed to build public confidence in the administration.
  • Legacy: This principle set the foundation for future civil service reforms in India, influencing the structure of government services even after independence.

In summary, the Queen's Proclamation of 1858 introduced merit-based recruitment for government positions, aiming to create a fairer and more competent administration in India. This marked a significant change in the colonial governance model and laid the groundwork for future reforms.
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What promise did the Queen's Proclamation in 1858 make in terms of government service?a)Service based on Religionb)Caste-based Recruitmentc)Merit-based Recruitmentd)Only for British NationalsCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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