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Common Data Questions 17-18
In a carnival ride, the passengers sit on a seat that rotates with constant speed in a vertical circle of radius 2 m. The heads of the seated passenger always pointed towards the axis of rotation and the carnival ride completes one full circle in 2 seconds.
Q. Find the acceleration of passenger
  • a)
     25 rad/s2
  • b)
     49.3 rad/s2
  • c)
     59 rad/s2
  • d)
     Zero
Correct answer is 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Understanding the Problem
- The carnival ride is a rotating seat in a vertical circle.
- The radius of the circle is 2 m.
- The ride completes one full circle in 2 seconds.
- The heads of the passengers always point towards the axis of rotation.

Calculating the Acceleration of Passenger
- The acceleration of an object moving in a circle is given by the formula: \( a = \frac{v^2}{r} \), where
- \( a \) is the acceleration,
- \( v \) is the velocity of the object, and
- \( r \) is the radius of the circle.
- The velocity of the passenger can be calculated using the formula for uniform circular motion: \( v = \frac{2\pi r}{T} \), where
- \( T \) is the time period for one complete circle.
- Substituting the values, we get:
- \( v = \frac{2\pi \times 2}{2} = 2\pi \, m/s \)
- Now, substituting the velocity back into the acceleration formula:
- \( a = \frac{(2\pi)^2}{2} = 4\pi^2 \, m/s^2 \)
- Calculating the numerical value of the acceleration:
- \( a \approx 39.48 \, m/s^2 \)
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: 49.3 rad/s^2.
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Common Data Questions 17-18In a carnival ride, the passengers sit on a seat that rotates with constant speed in a vertical circle of radius 2 m. The heads of the seated passenger always pointed towards the axis of rotation and the carnival ride completes one full circle in 2 seconds.Q.Find the acceleration of passengera)25 rad/s2b)49.3 rad/s2c)59 rad/s2d)ZeroCorrect answer is 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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