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What do mushrooms and other micro-organisms feed on?
  • a)
    Living animals
  • b)
    Dead plant and animal tissues
  • c)
    Sunlight
  • d)
    Water
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What do mushrooms and other micro-organisms feed on?a)Living animalsb)...
mushrooms and other micro-organisms feed on dead plant and animal tissues, playing a significant role in decomposing organic matter and recycling nutrients in the ecosystem. They do not feed on living animals, sunlight, or use water as a primary nutrient source. 
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What do mushrooms and other micro-organisms feed on?a)Living animalsb)...
Understanding the Diet of Mushrooms and Micro-organisms
Mushrooms and other micro-organisms play a vital role in our ecosystem as decomposers. Here’s a closer look at what they feed on:
Decomposing Organic Matter
- Mushrooms and many micro-organisms primarily feed on dead plant and animal tissues.
- They break down complex organic materials, returning essential nutrients to the soil.
Importance in Nature
- This process of decomposition is crucial for nutrient cycling.
- It allows for the recycling of nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, which are essential for plant growth.
How They Feed
- Mushrooms secrete enzymes that break down the organic matter into simpler compounds.
- They then absorb these nutrients through their cell walls, effectively "digesting" their food externally.
Comparison with Other Organisms
- Unlike predators that consume living animals, mushrooms and micro-organisms do not hunt.
- They are saprobes, meaning they thrive on decaying organic matter, contributing to the health of the ecosystem.
Conclusion
- In summary, mushrooms and micro-organisms are essential decomposers in the food web.
- Their diet of dead plant and animal tissues not only sustains them but also supports the entire ecological balance by enriching the soil.
Understanding their role helps us appreciate the importance of maintaining a healthy ecosystem.
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What do mushrooms and other micro-organisms feed on?a)Living animalsb)Dead plant and animal tissuesc)Sunlightd)WaterCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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