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Two statements are given below. One is a Assertion (A) and other is Reason (R) :
Assertion (A): Aristotle suggested ‘polity’ as mixed form of the government is the best.
Reason (R): He abolishes slavery and inferiority of women.
Choose the correct answer below:
Assertion (A): Aristotle suggested ‘polity’ as mixed form of the government is the best.
Reason (R): He abolishes slavery and inferiority of women.
Choose the correct answer below:
- a)A is true but R is false.
- b)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
- c)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
- d)A is false but R is true.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Two statements are given below. One is a Assertion (A) and other is Re...
Aristotle has been regarded as Father of Political science. He was a Greek ancient philosopher and was a disciple of Plato. His influential work ‘politics’ set him apart from Plato. He had surveyed various forms of Constitutions in the ancient world and imply that a human being can lead a meaningful life only as a member of a state. He was of the view husband and wife and children are part of the polis. For polis women should deal with training of children and like Plato he defended slavery on the grounds of reason and virtue, which slaves don’t have.
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Two statements are given below. One is a Assertion (A) and other is Re...
Understanding the Assertion and Reason
The question presents an Assertion (A) and a Reason (R) related to Aristotle's political philosophy.
Assertion (A):
Aristotle suggested 'polity' as a mixed form of government is the best.
- Aristotle indeed advocated for a mixed government, which combines elements of democracy and oligarchy. He believed this form would balance the interests of different social classes, leading to stability and justice in governance.
Reason (R):
He abolishes slavery and inferiority of women.
- While Aristotle’s writings often discuss the natural hierarchies in society, he did not advocate for the abolition of slavery. Instead, he rationalized it as a natural institution. Similarly, Aristotle held views that supported the inferiority of women, viewing them as less rational than men. Therefore, this statement is inaccurate.
Evaluating the Options
Given the analysis of both statements:
- A is true: Aristotle's concept of polity is indeed regarded as a favorable form of governance.
- R is false: Aristotle did not advocate for the abolition of slavery or the equality of women; rather, his views reflected the norms of his time that supported such inequalities.
Conclusion
The correct answer is option 'A': A is true but R is false. This indicates that while Aristotle's political ideas are valuable, his stance on slavery and women's rights does not align with modern views on equality and justice. Thus, the reason provided does not accurately reflect his philosophy.
The question presents an Assertion (A) and a Reason (R) related to Aristotle's political philosophy.
Assertion (A):
Aristotle suggested 'polity' as a mixed form of government is the best.
- Aristotle indeed advocated for a mixed government, which combines elements of democracy and oligarchy. He believed this form would balance the interests of different social classes, leading to stability and justice in governance.
Reason (R):
He abolishes slavery and inferiority of women.
- While Aristotle’s writings often discuss the natural hierarchies in society, he did not advocate for the abolition of slavery. Instead, he rationalized it as a natural institution. Similarly, Aristotle held views that supported the inferiority of women, viewing them as less rational than men. Therefore, this statement is inaccurate.
Evaluating the Options
Given the analysis of both statements:
- A is true: Aristotle's concept of polity is indeed regarded as a favorable form of governance.
- R is false: Aristotle did not advocate for the abolition of slavery or the equality of women; rather, his views reflected the norms of his time that supported such inequalities.
Conclusion
The correct answer is option 'A': A is true but R is false. This indicates that while Aristotle's political ideas are valuable, his stance on slavery and women's rights does not align with modern views on equality and justice. Thus, the reason provided does not accurately reflect his philosophy.
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Two statements are given below. One is a Assertion (A) and other is Reason (R) :Assertion (A): Aristotle suggested ‘polity’ as mixed form of the government is the best.Reason (R): He abolishes slavery and inferiority of women.Choose the correct answer below:a)A is true but R is false.b)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ac)Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of Ad)A is false but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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