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Which 20th century political philosopher viewed the state as a 'ethical ideal' that can help individuals realize objective ethical values through collective public action?
  • a)
    John Rawls
  • b)
    Benedetto Croce
  • c)
    Hannah Arendt
  • d)
    Leo Strauss
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which 20th century political philosopher viewed the state as a ethical...
Explanation:

Benedetto Croce:
- Benedetto Croce, an Italian philosopher, saw the state as an ethical ideal that can help individuals realize objective ethical values through collective public action.
- He believed that the state should serve as a means of achieving moral and ethical goals, rather than simply being a political entity.
- Croce argued that the state should promote the common good and work towards the realization of ethical values that benefit society as a whole.
- He emphasized the importance of collective action and cooperation in achieving these ethical goals, viewing the state as a tool for facilitating this process.
- Croce's ideas on the state as an ethical ideal align with his broader philosophical views on the importance of ethics and morality in human life.
In comparison to other political philosophers like John Rawls, Hannah Arendt, and Leo Strauss, Croce's perspective stands out for its emphasis on the ethical dimension of the state and its potential to promote collective moral values through public action.
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Which 20th century political philosopher viewed the state as a ethical...
  • Benedetto Croce was an Italian philosopher who developed a form of idealist political philosophy in the early 20th century.
  • Croce conceptualized the state as an 'ethical ideal' rather than simply an instrument of power.
  • According to him, the state represents the collective efforts of citizens to realize objective ethical values and truths through public action.
  • He argued that individuals participate in the state to find an ethical purpose higher than their private interests.
  • The state enables citizens to understand and actualize values like liberty, justice and rights.
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Which 20th century political philosopher viewed the state as a ethical ideal that can help individuals realize objective ethical values through collective public action?a)John Rawlsb)Benedetto Crocec)Hannah Arendtd)Leo StraussCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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