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Which of the following latitudes passes through the middle of our country, giving it the characteristics of tropical as well as subtropical climate? 
  • a)
    Tropic of Capricorn
  • b)
    Tropic of Cancer
  • c)
    Equator
  • d)
    82°30'N
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following latitudes passes through the middle of our coun...

Explanation:

Tropic of Cancer:
- The Tropic of Cancer is the latitude line that passes through the middle of our country, giving it the characteristics of both tropical and subtropical climate.
- This latitude line is located at approximately 23.5 degrees north of the Equator.
- Countries like India, Mexico, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia lie along this line, experiencing hot and humid weather conditions.

Characteristics of Tropical and Subtropical Climate:
- The Tropic of Cancer influences the climate of regions it passes through by bringing warm temperatures throughout the year.
- These regions experience distinct wet and dry seasons, with monsoon rains being a characteristic feature in countries like India.
- The climate is generally hot and humid, with abundant rainfall supporting lush vegetation and agriculture.

Impact on India:
- In India, the Tropic of Cancer passes through the central part of the country, dividing it into northern and southern regions.
- The northern part experiences a subtropical climate with hot summers and cold winters, while the southern part has a tropical climate with high temperatures and heavy rainfall.

Conclusion:
The Tropic of Cancer passing through the middle of our country plays a significant role in shaping its climate, providing a mix of tropical and subtropical conditions that support diverse ecosystems and agricultural practices.
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Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:There are six major controls of the climate of any place. They are: latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea (continentality), ocean currents and relief features.Due to the curvature of the earth, the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude. As a result, air temperature generally decreases from the equator towards the poles. As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the atmosphere becomes less dense and temperature decreases. The hills are therefore cooler during summers. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus, it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality (i.e., very hot during summers and very cold during winters). Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas. For example, any coastal area with warm or cold currents flowing past it, will be warmed or cooled if the winds are onshore.Finally, relief too plays a major role in determining the climate of a place. High mountains act as barriers for cold or hot winds, they may also cause precipitation if they are high enough and lie in the path of rain bearing winds. The Leeward side of the mountains remains relatively dry.Q. As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the _________ becomes less dense and temperature decreases.

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:There are six major controls of the climate of any place. They are: latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea (continentality), ocean currents and relief features.Due to the curvature of the earth, the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude. As a result, air temperature generally decreases from the equator towards the poles. As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the atmosphere becomes less dense and temperature decreases. The hills are therefore cooler during summers. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus, it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality (i.e., very hot during summers and very cold during winters). Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas. For example, any coastal area with warm or cold currents flowing past it, will be warmed or cooled if the winds are onshore.Finally, relief too plays a major role in determining the climate of a place. High mountains act as barriers for cold or hot winds, they may also cause precipitation if they are high enough and lie in the path of rain bearing winds. The Leeward side of the mountains remains relatively dry.Q. Relief features play a major role in determining

Read the source given below and answer the questions that follow:There are six major controls of the climate of any place. They are: latitude, altitude, pressure and wind system, distance from the sea (continentality), ocean currents and relief features.Due to the curvature of the earth, the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude. As a result, air temperature generally decreases from the equator towards the poles. As one goes from the surface of the earth to higher altitudes, the atmosphere becomes less dense and temperature decreases. The hills are therefore cooler during summers. The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place. Thus, it influences the temperature and rainfall pattern. The sea exerts a moderating influence on climate: As the distance from the sea increases, its moderating influence decreases and the people experience extreme weather conditions. This condition is known as continentality (i.e., very hot during summers and very cold during winters). Ocean currents along with onshore winds affect the climate of the coastal areas. For example, any coastal area with warm or cold currents flowing past it, will be warmed or cooled if the winds are onshore.Finally, relief too plays a major role in determining the climate of a place. High mountains act as barriers for cold or hot winds, they may also cause precipitation if they are high enough and lie in the path of rain bearing winds. The Leeward side of the mountains remains relatively dry.Q. Due to the ________ of the earth, the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude.

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Which of the following latitudes passes through the middle of our country, giving it the characteristics of tropical as well as subtropical climate?a)Tropic of Capricornb)Tropic of Cancerc)Equatord)82°30NCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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