Which of the following is needed to use the transportation model?a)Capacity of the sourcesb)Demand of the destinationsc)Unit shipping costd)All of theseCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Capacity of the sources
- The capacity of the sources refers to the maximum amount of goods or products that can be produced or supplied from each source. This is an essential factor in the transportation model as it determines the limit on how much can be transported from each source to the destinations.

Demand of the destinations
- The demand of the destinations is the amount of goods or products that need to be delivered to each destination. This information is crucial in the transportation model as it helps in determining the total demand that needs to be met and how to allocate the transportation resources efficiently.

Unit shipping cost
- The unit shipping cost is the cost associated with transporting one unit of goods or products from a source to a destination. This cost factor is important in the transportation model as it helps in calculating the total transportation cost and optimizing the transportation routes to minimize costs.

All of these
- All of the above factors are needed to use the transportation model effectively. The capacity of the sources, demand of the destinations, and unit shipping cost are all critical inputs that are required to formulate and solve the transportation problem. By considering all these factors, the transportation model can help in determining the most cost-effective and efficient way to transport goods from sources to destinations.

Answer

Capacity of the sources:
- The capacity of the sources refers to the maximum amount of goods that can be supplied by each source (such as factories, warehouses, etc.).
- This information is crucial for determining how much can be shipped from each source to the destinations.

Demand of the destinations:
- The demand of the destinations represents the amount of goods that need to be delivered to each destination.
- This data helps in understanding the requirements of each destination and planning the transportation accordingly.

Unit shipping cost:
- The unit shipping cost is the cost associated with transporting one unit of goods from a source to a destination.
- By knowing the unit shipping cost, one can calculate the total transportation cost and optimize the transportation routes.

All of these:
- All of the above factors are essential for using the transportation model effectively.
- Without any one of these elements, it would be challenging to create an accurate transportation plan that minimizes costs and meets the demands of the destinations.
- Therefore, having the capacity of the sources, demand of the destinations, and unit shipping cost is necessary for successful implementation of the transportation model.

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