Which of the following is true about difference between the State and ...
A local government is a form of public administration which, in a majority of contexts, exists as the lowest tier of administration within a given state. The term is used to contrast with offices at state level, which are referred to as the central government, national government, or (where appropriate) federal government and also to supranational government which deals with governing institutions between states. Local governments generally act within powers delegated to them by legislation or directives of the higher level of government. In federal states, local government generally comprises the third (or sometimes fourth) tier of government, whereas in unitary states, local government usually occupies the second or third tier of government, often with greater powers than higher-level administrative divisions.
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Which of the following is true about difference between the State and ...
State vs. Government
The difference between the State and Government lies in their nature, functions, and stability. Here is an explanation of the distinction between the two:
Origin:
- The origin of the State can be traced back to historical events and the development of societies, while the Government is formed as a result of the State's organization to manage public affairs.
Loyalty:
- While loyalty is essential for both the State and Government, loyalty to the State is often seen as more enduring and rooted in the idea of citizenship, while loyalty to the Government is more about supporting the current administration in power.
Changes:
- Changes in the State do not come frequently, as the State represents the overall framework and institutions of a country that remain relatively stable over time. On the other hand, changes in the Government are more frequent, as governments can change through elections, appointments, or other political processes.
Sovereignty:
- Sovereignty is a key concept in political theory, and while it ultimately vests in the State, it is exercised by the Government on behalf of the State. The State is the ultimate authority within its territory, while the Government is the administrative body that exercises power on behalf of the State.
In conclusion, the State and Government are distinct entities with different roles and functions. The State provides the overall framework for governance, while the Government is responsible for the day-to-day administration and decision-making. Changes in the Government are more frequent compared to changes in the State, which maintains stability and continuity in the political system.