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The glomerulus's role in the filtering of blood during urine production is described as:
- a)ATP dependent process
- b)hydrostatic process
- c)physical process that is pressure dependent
- d)diffusion mediated transport process
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The glomerulus's role in the filtering of blood during urine productio...
Concept:
- Filtration is the first step in the production of urine.
- Under pressure, fluid and tiny solutes are forced to flow from the glomerulus into the glomerular capsule's capsular space.
- The glomerulus' filtering unit, the Bowman's capsule, includes microscopic openings that allow filtrate to enter the nephron.
- Filtrable and non-filterable blood components enter the glomerulus.
- Water, nitrogenous waste, and nutrients are all parts of the blood that can be filtered, and these components are transported into the glomerulus to create the glomerular filtrate.
- Blood cells, albumin, and platelets are among the non-filterable blood components that pass via the efferent arteriole to leave the glomerulus.
- The force of the differential between hydrostatic and osmotic pressure leads to glomerular filtration.
Explanation:
- Renal ultrafiltration is the method by which glomerular filtration takes place.
- Filtrate is pushed out of the capillaries and into the slits in the nephron by the force of hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus, which is the force of pressure produced from the pressure of the blood artery itself.
- The force of hydrostatic pressure is larger than osmotic pressure (the pulling force produced by albumins), and the difference between the two defines the effective pressure of the glomerulus, which affects the force by which molecules are filtered.
- These elements, along with a few others, will affect the glomerular filtration rate.
hence the correct answer is option 3
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The glomerulus's role in the filtering of blood during urine production is described as:a)ATP dependent processb)hydrostatic processc)physical process that is pressure dependentd)diffusion mediated transport processCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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