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What is the difference between asteroids and comets?
  1. Asteroids are small rocky planetoids, while comets are formed of frozen gases held together by rocky and metallic material
  2. Asteroids are found mostly between the orbits of Jupiter and Mars, while comets are found mostly between Venus & Mercury
  3. Comets show a perceptible glowing tail, while asteroids do not
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1,2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is the difference between asteroids and comets? Asteroids are sma...
Asteroids are indeed small rocky planetoids, while comets are formed of frozen gases held together by rocky and metallic material.
Comets show a perceptible glowing tail due to the sublimation of volatile materials when they approach the Sun, while asteroids typically do not exhibit such tails.
Statement 2 is incorrect. Asteroids are found mostly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter in a region called the asteroid belt, while comets are generally found further out in the solar system, though they can appear anywhere in the sky when they enter the inner solar system.
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Directions:Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.PassageIn nature, different types of organisms often form symbiotic (mutually beneficial) relationships with each other.One such example of this is between certain types of fungi and plants; this relationship is known as a mycorrhiza. The association provides the fungus with food through access to sugars from photosynthesis in the plant. In return, the plant gains the use of the fungi’s surface area to absorb mineral nutrients from the soil. It is believed that without the assistance of fungi, these plants would not be able to absorb crucial nutrients, including phosphates, from the soil.Two experiments were performed to study the effect that the plant-fungi relationship has on plant growth.Experiment 1For 6 weeks, several specimens of three different types of plants, selected from among four different types of plants, were grown in a greenhouse. The average growth of each type of plant was recorded every two weeks. The soil used for the plants was treated to remove any trace of fungi to establish expected growth without the plant-fungi association. The results are shown in Table 1.Experiment 2In this experiment, several specimens of four different types of plants were grown in a greenhouse for six weeks, and the average growth of each type of plant was recorded every two weeks. This time, however, untreated soil that contained fungi was used. The results are shown in Table 2.Information on the plant types used is given in Table 3.Q.Based on the results of Experiments 1 and 2, which of the following statements is most accurate?

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What is the difference between asteroids and comets? Asteroids are small rocky planetoids, while comets are formed of frozen gases held together by rocky and metallic material Asteroids are found mostly between the orbits of Jupiter and Mars, while comets are found mostly between Venus & Mercury Comets show a perceptible glowing tail, while asteroids do notWhich of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1,2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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