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Which of the following hypothesis best explains the occurrence of Himalayan floral elements in Western Ghats of India? 
  • a)
    Continental drift theory
  • b)
    Deccan trap theory
  • c)
    Himalayan glaciation theory
  • d)
    Coromandel coast hypothesis
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following hypothesis best explains the occurrence of Hima...
Concept:
  • While continental glaciation occurs when a sizable portion of a continent is covered by glacial ice, alpine glaciation is found in mountainous areas.
  • Glaciers in the eastern and central regions of the Himalayas appear to be retreating at rates that have accelerated over the past century and are comparable to those in other parts of the world.
  • In the western Himalayas, glaciers are more stable and may even be increasing in size.
Explanation:
 
  • The Pleistocene epoch, which spanned from more than 2.5 million years ago to 11.7 thousand years ago, is thought to be the source of the species present in the Western Ghats that are closely related to those found in the Himalayas.
  • There are numerous other species on this list besides rhododendrons. 
  • Another species of flowering plants that is unique to the Western Ghats is the Delphinium malabaricum. 
  • The Nilgiri Tahr, which is found in the southern Western Ghats, is unmistakably linked to the Himalayan Tahr, with a significant gap  between them.
  • The Western Ghats and the Himalayas' comparable flora and fauna have attracted the attention of scientists for a number of reasons. 
  • It is commonly accepted that the development of the Himalayas, which resulted from the collision of the Indian subcontinent with the Eurasian mass, had a significant influence on the current GHATS pattern.
 
Option 1: 
Continental drift theory
  •  Consider the explanation above thus this option is not true, as this theory states  that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other.
 
Option 2: 
Deccan trap theory
  • Consider the explanation above thus this option is not true, as the Deccan Traps date back to around 66 million years ago, when magma from deep inside Earth erupted to the surface, they include various layers of solidified flood basalt that together are more than 2,000 m thick, 
 
Option 3: 
Himalayan glaciation theory
  • Consider the explanation above thus this option is  true, as this theory explains how Western Ghats and the Himalayas' have comparable flora and fauna 
Option 4: 
Coromandel coast hypothesis
  • Consider the explanation above thus this option is not true.
 hence the correct answer is option 3
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Which of the following hypothesis best explains the occurrence of Himalayan floral elements in Western Ghats of India?a)Continental drift theoryb)Deccan trap theoryc)Himalayan glaciation theoryd)Coromandel coast hypothesisCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following hypothesis best explains the occurrence of Himalayan floral elements in Western Ghats of India?a)Continental drift theoryb)Deccan trap theoryc)Himalayan glaciation theoryd)Coromandel coast hypothesisCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Software Development 2025 is part of Software Development preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Software Development exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following hypothesis best explains the occurrence of Himalayan floral elements in Western Ghats of India?a)Continental drift theoryb)Deccan trap theoryc)Himalayan glaciation theoryd)Coromandel coast hypothesisCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Software Development 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following hypothesis best explains the occurrence of Himalayan floral elements in Western Ghats of India?a)Continental drift theoryb)Deccan trap theoryc)Himalayan glaciation theoryd)Coromandel coast hypothesisCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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