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In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A and the pups gained weight by 300%. In a second study, when the same diet fed for 3 weeks to rats of 350 gms, they did not gain weight significantly. In a third study, a diet B was fed to 250 - 350 gms rats and it was observed that they delivered normal pups after five weeks. Based on these observations which of the following statements is correct? 
  • a)
    Diet A facilitates weight gain than diet B.
  • b)
    Diet B facilitates pregnancy and child-bearing.
  • c)
    More control experiments are to be conducted for definitive conclusion.
  • d)
    Diet A is more energy containing than diet 'B'. Hence, its quantity should be reduced.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A ...
Concept:
  • It is well established in human studies and animal models that maternal nutritional factors during pregnancy may have marked effects on fetal growth and ultimately influence the offspring’s predisposition to obesity.
  • Studies which have examined the developmental origins of adult obesity have demonstrated that maternal obesity, weight gain during pregnancy, and/or the presence of gestational diabetes are each associated with an increased risk of the offspring becoming obese during childhood and/or as adults.
  • Recent human studies have demonstrated that among these factors, maternal pre-pregnancy weight may be the most predictive of offspring obesity
Explanation:
  • Studies which have examined the developmental origins of adult obesity have demonstrated that maternal obesity, weight gain during pregnancy, and/or the presence of gestational diabetes are each associated with an increased risk of the offspring becoming obese during childhood and/or as adults.
  • Recent human studies have demonstrated that among these factors, maternal pre-pregnancy weight may be the most predictive of offspring obesity. 
  • Animal studies have begun to examine the mechanisms of fetal programming, with evidence that maternal obesity and a western HF diet program fetal adipose tissue to promote increased adipogenesis and hypothalamic neural pathways to promote appetite as compared to satiety.
 
Consider the explanation above it is evident that more control experiments are to be conducted for definitive conclusion.
Thus option 3 is correct
 
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Most Upvoted Answer
In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A ...
Control Experiments Required for Definitive Conclusion
- The observations from the three studies do not provide enough evidence to make a definitive conclusion.
- Each study involved different parameters such as age, weight, and reproductive status of the rats, as well as the duration of the dietary intervention.
- To draw a clear comparison between diet A and diet B, more controlled experiments need to be conducted.
- It is important to standardize factors such as the age, weight, and reproductive status of the rats, as well as the duration and composition of the diets.

Reasons for the Need for Control Experiments
- The weight gain in rat pups fed diet A may be attributed to their rapid growth and development during the early postnatal period.
- The lack of significant weight gain in adult rats fed diet A could be due to their already established body weight and metabolic rate.
- The observation of normal pup delivery in rats fed diet B may be influenced by various factors such as hormonal balance, nutrient availability, and overall health of the rats.

Conclusion
- Conducting more controlled experiments will help in establishing a clear understanding of the effects of diet A and diet B on weight gain and reproductive outcomes in rats.
- It is important to consider all relevant factors and standardize experimental conditions to draw valid conclusions from the studies.
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In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A and the pups gained weight by 300%. In a second study, when the same diet fed for 3 weeks to rats of 350 gms, they did not gain weight significantly. In a third study, a diet B was fed to 250 - 350 gms rats and it was observed that they delivered normal pups after five weeks. Based on these observations which of the following statements is correct?a)Diet A facilitates weight gain than diet B.b)Diet B facilitates pregnancy and child-bearing.c)More control experiments are to be conducted for definitive conclusion.d)Diet A is more energy containing than diet 'B'. Hence, its quantity should be reduced.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A and the pups gained weight by 300%. In a second study, when the same diet fed for 3 weeks to rats of 350 gms, they did not gain weight significantly. In a third study, a diet B was fed to 250 - 350 gms rats and it was observed that they delivered normal pups after five weeks. Based on these observations which of the following statements is correct?a)Diet A facilitates weight gain than diet B.b)Diet B facilitates pregnancy and child-bearing.c)More control experiments are to be conducted for definitive conclusion.d)Diet A is more energy containing than diet 'B'. Hence, its quantity should be reduced.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Software Development 2025 is part of Software Development preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Software Development exam syllabus. Information about In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A and the pups gained weight by 300%. In a second study, when the same diet fed for 3 weeks to rats of 350 gms, they did not gain weight significantly. In a third study, a diet B was fed to 250 - 350 gms rats and it was observed that they delivered normal pups after five weeks. Based on these observations which of the following statements is correct?a)Diet A facilitates weight gain than diet B.b)Diet B facilitates pregnancy and child-bearing.c)More control experiments are to be conducted for definitive conclusion.d)Diet A is more energy containing than diet 'B'. Hence, its quantity should be reduced.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Software Development 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In one study, a group of 5 day rat pups were fed for 3 weeks a diet A and the pups gained weight by 300%. In a second study, when the same diet fed for 3 weeks to rats of 350 gms, they did not gain weight significantly. In a third study, a diet B was fed to 250 - 350 gms rats and it was observed that they delivered normal pups after five weeks. Based on these observations which of the following statements is correct?a)Diet A facilitates weight gain than diet B.b)Diet B facilitates pregnancy and child-bearing.c)More control experiments are to be conducted for definitive conclusion.d)Diet A is more energy containing than diet 'B'. Hence, its quantity should be reduced.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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