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If the sum of the radius and the height of a closed cylinder is 35cm and the total surface area of the cylinder is 1540cm2 then the circumference of the base of the cylinder is:
  • a)
    44 cm
  • b)
    34 cm
  • c)
    36 cm
  • d)
    46
    cm
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If the sum of the radius and the height of a closed cylinder is 35cm a...
Given:
Total surface area of a cylinder = 2πr(r+h) = 1540cm2
The sum of the radius and height of the cylinder = r+h
= 35
It means, S = 2πr(r+h) = 1540cm2
Therefore,
Circumference of cylinder = 2πr = 1540/(r+h)
= 1540/35
= 44cm
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Most Upvoted Answer
If the sum of the radius and the height of a closed cylinder is 35cm a...
Given Information:
- Sum of radius and height of the cylinder = 35 cm
- Total surface area of the cylinder = 1540 cm²

Solution:

1. Determine the formula for the surface area of a cylinder:
The total surface area of a cylinder is given by the formula:
Total Surface Area = 2πr(r + h) + 2πr²
where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder.

2. Substitute the given information into the formula:
Given that the sum of the radius and the height of the cylinder is 35 cm, we can write:
r + h = 35
Given that the total surface area of the cylinder is 1540 cm², we can write:
2πr(r + h) + 2πr² = 1540

3. Solve the equations:
Substitute r + h = 35 into the surface area formula:
2πr(35) + 2πr² = 1540
70πr + 2πr² = 1540
2πr² + 70πr - 1540 = 0
πr² + 35πr - 770 = 0
Now, solve the quadratic equation to find the values of r. The solutions are r = 10 cm and r = -45 cm. Since the radius cannot be negative, we take r = 10 cm.

4. Calculate the circumference of the base:
The circumference of the base of the cylinder is given by the formula:
Circumference = 2πr
Substitute r = 10 cm:
Circumference = 2π(10) = 20π ≈ 44 cm
Therefore, the circumference of the base of the cylinder is approximately 44 cm, which corresponds to option 'A'.
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If the sum of the radius and the height of a closed cylinder is 35cm and the total surface area of the cylinder is 1540cm2 then the circumference of the base of the cylinder is:a)44 cmb)34 cmc)36 cmd)46cmCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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