Components of Biotic Environment:

Plants:
Plants are a crucial component of the biotic environment. They play a vital role in providing oxygen, food, and habitat for various organisms. Plants are the primary producers in the ecosystem as they convert sunlight into energy through the process of photosynthesis. They also help in maintaining the balance of gases in the atmosphere by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. Additionally, plants serve as a food source for herbivores and provide shelter for many animals.

Animals:
Animals are another major component of the biotic environment. They can be classified into different groups based on their diet, habitat, and behavior. Animals play various roles in the ecosystem, such as consumers, decomposers, and pollinators. They contribute to the nutrient cycling in the environment through processes like digestion and decomposition. Animals also help in seed dispersal and pollination, which are crucial for the reproduction of plants. The interactions between animals and plants form complex food webs that support the overall biodiversity of an ecosystem.